Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04381728

PREvention of Intrauterine Adhesion After Hysteroscopic Surgery With Novel deGradable Film

Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) are the major long-term complication of intrauterine procedures and are associated with pelvic pain, menstrual disorders, obstetrical complication and infertility.

Womed Leaf is a medical device specifically designed for intrauterine use that prevents intra-uterine adhesions. It is a film that acts as a mechanical barrier to keep uterus walls separated during healing. It is then naturally discharged through the cervix and vagina in less than 30 days.

The PREG1 clinical investigation is designed to evaluate Womed Leaf safety under clinical conditions, in women scheduled for a hysteroscopic myomectomy as well as its efficacy.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

40 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium

Loading trial locations.

About this study

Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) are defined as "fibrous strings at opposing walls of the uterus and/or cervix leading to partial or complete obliteration of the cavity". IUAs are the major long-term complication of intrauterine procedures and are associated with pelvic pain, menstrual disorders, obstetrical complications and infertility.

Womed Leaf™ is a sterile, degradable polymer film specifically design for intrauterine use. It is inserter in the uterus like an intrauterine device. Once released it will self-deploy into the uterine cavity to form a mechanical barrier keeping uterus walls separated during healing, for several days, thus preventing the formation or recurrence of intrauterine adhesions. It is degraded and discharged naturally through the cervix and vagina in less than 30 days.

The PREG1 clinical investigation is a prospective multicenter, single arm study, designed to evaluate Womed Leaf safety under clinical conditions, in women scheduled for a hysteroscopic myomectomy as well as its efficacy in preventing IUA at second look hysteroscopy.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women ≥ 40 years AND no childbearing wish, OR history of permanent sterilization;
  • Subject scheduled for hysteroscopic myomectomy for one or more myoma(s) where one myoma is at least 10 mm in size (≥10mm) as estimated by pre-operative ultrasound measurement of the largest diameter,
  • Hysterometry prior to device insertion ≥ 6cm and ≤ 9cm.
  • Subjects who are willing to provide a written informed consent as approved by the applicable Ethics Committee prior to participating in this clinical investigation.
  • Subjects who can comply with the study follow-up or other study requirements

Exclusion criteria

Pre-operative exclusion criteria:

  • Current pregnancy
  • Abnormal uterine cavity according to ESHRE classification I to VI, such as unicornis, bicornis, septate, duplex
  • Known or suspected endometrial hyperplasia
  • Medical history of cervical or endometrial cancer
  • Active pelvic infection or medical history of pelvic peritonitis
  • Intrauterine device in situ
  • Known contraindication or hypersensitivity to PEO or PLA, and to medications such as aspirin….
  • Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 12 months
  • Full endometrial ablation

Per-operative exclusion criteria:

  • Adenomyosis
  • Inflammation (endometritis)
  • Abnormal uterine cavity
  • Hysterometry < 6cm or >9cm
  • Any complication during the intervention that is deemed to potentially interfere with the objective of the study by the investigator

Treatment and study plan

Womed Leaf

Device

Womed Leaf uterine film will be inserted immediately after the myomectomy, following per-operative hysterometry.

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety (Adverse Events)

    Time frame: 30 days

    The number and severity of polymer film related adverse event

  2. Efficacy (Rate of Patient With no IUA)

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

    Freedom from intrauterine adhesion

  3. Efficacy (Intrauterine Adhesion Severity According to AFS Classification)

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

    Severity of IUAs according to American Fertility Society (AFS) classification systems of adhesions.

    Pronostic classification => Hysteroscopy score Stade I (mild) => 1-4 Stade II (moderate) => 5-8 Stade III (severe) => 9-12

  4. Efficacy (Intrauterine Adhesion Severity According to ESGE Classification)

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy between 4 and 8 weeks

    Severity of IUAs according to European Society of Gynecological Endoscopy (ESGE) classification systems of adhesions.

    I => Thin or filmy IUA easily ruptured by HSC sheath alone. Cornual areas normal II => Singular dense IUA connecting separate parts of the uterine cavity. Visualization of both tubal ostia possible. Cannot be ruptured by HSC sheath alone IIa => Occluding IUA only in the region of the internal cervical os. Upper uterine cavity normal III => Multiple dense IUA connecting separate parts of the uterine cavity. Unilateral obliteration of ostial areas of the tubes IV => Extensive dense IUA with (partial) occlusion of the uterine cavity. Both tubal ostial areas (partially) occluded Va => Extensive endometrial scarring and fibrosis in combination with grade I or grade II IUA with amenorrhea or pronounced hypomenorrhea Vb => Extensive endometrial scarring and fibrosis in combination with grade III or grade IV IUA with amenorrhea

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events

    Time frame: 30 days

    Number of adverse events (AE) at 30 days

  2. Device Technical Success

    Time frame: During operation: T=0

    Defined as the rate of success of the following 2 steps : insertion and release

  3. Womed Leaf Residuals

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy: 4-8 weeks

    Presence of Womed Leaf residuals in the uterus

  4. Womed Leaf Discharge Feedback : Time Interval in Days Between Surgery and Discharge

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy: 4-8 weeks

    Uterine film discharge experience as recalled by subject using a survey to be asked to the patient

  5. Device Manipulation

    Time frame: During intervention: T=0

    Device manipulation duration from insertion to withdrawal.

  6. Womed Leaf Discharge Feedback Questionnaire (Polymer Tolerance Assessed on a Scale From 1 (no Discomfort) to 10 (Extremely Disturbing))

    Time frame: At second look hysteroscopy: 4-8 weeks

    Uterine film discharge experience as recalled by subject using a survey to be asked to the patient

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Womed

Industry

Registry information

Acronym: PREG1

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
May 11, 2020
Registry last updated
Nov 9, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.