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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02372370

Pretreatments of the Skin Prior to PDT

The study investigates the potential of a range of different physical pretreatments to enhance methyl aminolevulinate (MAL)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) in the skin prior to photodynamic therapy (PDT).

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

About this study

The study investigates the potential of a range of different physical pretreatments to enhance methyl aminolevulinate (MAL)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) in the skin prior to photodynamic therapy (PDT). The pretreatments include: microneedling, sandpaper, curettage, ablative fractional laser and non-ablative fractional laser. 17 treatment areas are mapped on the upper back of the participants. Each participant receives each intervention in a random sequence.

Primary outcome measure: PpIX accumulation after 3 hours incubation with MAL. Secondary outcome measures: pain during treatment and skin reactions.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older, healthy, fair skinned (skin type I-III)

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant women
  • Tattoos, moles or scars in treatment area

Treatment and study plan

Microneedle pretreatment + MAL-PDT

Procedure

Interventions: microneedling of the skin using dermarollers prior to topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)). Three settings are applied: mild, moderate and strong.

Sandpaper pretreatment + MAL-PDT

Procedure

Interventions: abrasion of the skin using Abrasive Pads for Skin Preparation prior to topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)). Three settings are applied: mild, moderate and strong.

Curettage pretreatment + MAL-PDT

Procedure

Interventions: curettage of the skin using a curette prior to topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)). Three settings are applied: mild, moderate and strong.

Ablative Fractional Laser (AFXL) pretreatment + MAL-PDT

Procedure

Interventions: Ablative Fractional Laser (AFXL) resurfacing of the skin prior to topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)). Three settings are applied: mild, moderate and strong.

Non-Ablative Fractional Laser (NAFXL) pretreatment + MAL-PDT

Procedure

Interventions: Non-Ablative Fractional Laser (NAFXL) resurfacing of the skin prior to topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)). Three settings are applied: mild, moderate and strong.

MAL Control.

Drug

Intervention: Topical application of 125 microliter methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) cream followed by red light illumination after 3 hours incubation (i.e. photodynamic therapy (PDT)).

Untreated Control

Other

Untreated control. No interventions.

Primary outcomes

  1. Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) fluorescence

    Time frame: Day 0

    Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) fluorescence as measured by a fluorescence camera (Medeikonos PDD/PDT, Medeikonos AB,Gothenburg, Sweden).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain

    Time frame: Day 0

    Pain during treatment as measured by Visual Analog Scale.

  2. Skin reactions

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1, Day 3, Day 7

    Skin reactions evaluated on a clinical scale.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bispebjerg Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Pretreatments of the Skin to Enhance MAL-induced Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) Accumulation Prior to Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Feb 26, 2015
Registry last updated
Feb 26, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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