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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05411406

Prediction of Difficult Mask Ventilation Using 3D-Facescan and Machine Learning

The aim of this study is to prove feasibility and assess the diagnostic performance of a machine learning algorithm that relies on data from 3D-face scans with predefined motion-sequences and scenes (MASCAN algorithm), together with patient-specific meta-data for the prediction of difficult mask ventilation. A secondary aim of the study is to verify whether voice and breathing scans improve the performance of the algorithm. From the clinical point of view, we believe that an automated assessment would be beneficial, as it preserves time and health-care resources while acting observer-independent, thus providing a rational, reproducible risk estimation.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

Hamburg, 20246, Germany

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients scheduling for ENT or OMS surgery in general anaesthesia, who require facemask ventilation and tracheal intubation after induction of anesthesia
  • Patients aged at least 18 years
  • Ability to understand the patient information and to personally sign and date the informed consent to participate in the study
  • The patient is co-operative and available for the entire study
  • Provided informed consent/patient representative

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Rapid sequence induction or other contraindications for facemask ventilation
  • Planned awake tracheal intubation

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Difficult facemask ventilation

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed difficult facemask ventilation after induction of anesthesia

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difficult tracheal intubation

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed difficult intubation after induction of anesthesia

  2. Difficult laryngoscopy

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed difficult laryngoscopy after induction of anesthesia

  3. Number of attempts

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed during tracheal intubation

  4. Failed direct laryngoscopy

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed during airwaymanagement

  5. Cormack Lehane grade

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Grading of the best view obtained during laryngoscopy (I-IV)

  6. Difficult mask ventilation alert

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Noted by the responsible anaesthesiologist after airway management

  7. Difficult intubation alert

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Noted by the responsible anaesthesiologist after airway management

  8. Intubation time

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Recorded during airwaymanagement

  9. Time to sufficient mask ventilation

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Recorded during airwaymanagement

  10. Classification of intubation difficulty

    Time frame: 1 hour

    VIDIAC score rating between -1 and 5 points

  11. Percentage of glottis opening (POGO)

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Grading of the best view obtained during laryngoscopy (%)

  12. Impossible facemask ventilation

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed impossible facemask ventilation after induction of anesthesia

  13. Successful first attempt intubation

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed during airway management

  14. Airway-related adverse events

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Laryngospasm, bronchospasm, larynx trauma, airway trauma, soft tissue trauma, oral bleeding, edema, dental damage, corticosteroid application, accidental esophageal intubation, aspiration, hypotension or hypoxia

  15. Post-intubation recommendation for an intubation method

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Recommendation of the responsible anaesthesiologist after airwaymanagement

  16. Minimal peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2)

    Time frame: 1 hour

    Observed after induction of anesthesia

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Other

Collaborators

  • Institute of Medical Technology and Intelligent Systems at Hamburg University of Technology

Registry information

Official study title

Proof-of-principle Study for the Prediction of Difficult Mask Ventilation Using 3D-Facescan and Machine Learning

Acronym: MASCAN

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Jun 9, 2022
Registry last updated
Sep 26, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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