Control group: Energy-limited balanced diet group
Dietary SupplementBased on clinical phenotype + energy-restricted diet group:Based on the baseline dietary quality assessment of the subjects and baseline clinical data , a dietary plan was formulated, and the types and proportions of food were adjusted specifically .
Intervention group based on genetic susceptibility:Integrate deep phenotypes (diet quality, physical fitness test results, clinical indicators), superimpose obesity nutrition gene data and nutrient metabolism genes, and customize the macronutrient ratio.
Based on genetic susceptibility + intestinal flora intervention group: Integrating deep phenotypes (diet quality, physical fitness test results, clinical indicators), superimposing obesity nutrition gene + intestinal flora genomic data, including 33 obesity nutrition-related genes and 170 intestinal obesity nutrient metabolic bacterial genera/species test results, to customize the proportion of macronutrients.
Other names: Based on clinical phenotype + energy-restricted diet group, Intervention group based on genetic susceptibility, Based on genetic susceptibility + intestinal flora intervention group