Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has emerged as a transformative procedure for patients with severe aortic stenosis, particularly those at high surgical risk. However, accurately predicting patient outcomes remains a significant challenge, necessitating improved risk stratification tools. This study aims to evaluate the role of the left atrial coupling index (LACI) and left ventricular speckle tracking echocardiography (LVSTE) in enhancing outcome prediction in patients undergoing TAVI.
By integrating advanced echocardiographic parameters, such as LACI, which reflects left atrial function and ventricular-atrial interaction, and LVSTE, a sensitive measure of myocardial deformation, this research seeks to uncover novel prognostic markers. A prospective cohort of TAVI patients will be studied to assess the association between these indices and post-procedural outcomes, including Repeated hospitalization, heart failure, stroke and myocardial infarction.