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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05077891

Postpartum Quality of Recovery & Maternal Satisfaction After C/S

Measuring patient-oriented outcomes and satisfaction is important to guide meaningful changes in obstetric anesthesia care. Quality of Recovery (QoR) scores are patient rated measures, which provide a global measure of recovery after surgery. They go beyond the measure of physiological variables to include, physical, cognitive, emotive and functional outcomes. Satisfaction, in addition to QoR scores after anaesthesia is an important quality marker. Measuring satisfaction after the birth of a child is a complex and emotive subject. Understanding the factors that can influence maternal satisfaction may improve patient-centred care. Studies have shown that despite favorable clinical outcomes, many women undergoing caesarean deliveries continue to have poor experience with anaesthesia. These poor experiences go beyond inadequate pain control; many are due to poor communication with clinicians, lack of involvement in decision making, lack of provision of high quality education and information and a feeling of inadequate choice and control relating to decisions of the birth of their babies. In non-obstetric studies, satisfaction after anaesthesia has consistently been shown to be dependent on the information patient has received along with the quality of the communication and the quality of the anaesthetist-patient relationship.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

19 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Observational

Primary location

BC Women's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3N1, Canada

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Fluent English speaker
  • Older than 19 years of age
  • Received a cesarean delivery
  • Received a cesarean delivery 24-48 hours prior to time of recruitment

Exclusion criteria

  • Non-English speaker
  • Below the age of 19 years
  • Did not receive a cesarean delivery
  • Received a cesarean delivery more than 48hrs after time of recruitment

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of Recovery Score (ObsQoR-11)

    Time frame: 5 Minutes

    Quality of recovery will be measured using the obstetric quality of recovery score (ObsQoR-11). This is a 11-item, multidimensional recovery scoring tool, which has been validated in this population

  2. Maternal Satisfaction Scale for Cesarean Section (MSSCS)

    Time frame: 5 Minutes

    This 22 item questionnaire measures satisfaction with the anaesthetic, needle insertion, side effects and the theatre atmosphere. Items are rated on a 7-point likert scale from strongly disagree to strongly agree.

  3. Satisfaction with Received Care

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    First open ended question assessing: "What aspects of your care were you most satisfied with?"

  4. Dissatisfaction with Received Care

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Second open ended question assessing: "What aspects of your care were you most dissatisfied with?"

  5. Improvement of Satisfaction

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Third and last open ended question assessing: "Do you have any suggestions on what would improve your satisfaction?"

Secondary outcomes

  1. Obstetric History: Gravidity and Preterm

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Total frequency of gravidity and preterm

  2. Patient Age

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Patient age in years

  3. Gestational Age

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Gestational age in total weeks and days

  4. Patient Height

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Patient height measured in centimeters

  5. Patient Weight

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Patient weight measured in kilograms

  6. Outcome of Delivery

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Result of singleton, twins, or other

  7. Neonatal APGARs

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    APGAR scores at 1 minute and minutes

  8. Neonatal Birthweight

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Neonatal birthweight measured in grams

  9. Patient ASA Status

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification system ranging from 1 to 6

  10. Pregnancy Medical Conditions

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Including: pregnancy induced HTN, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, anemia, hyperemesis, cholestasis, and other.

  11. Medical Conditions Outside Pregnancy

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Including any medical conditions that do not constitute a pregnancy medical condition

  12. Neuraxial Lidocaine

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Neuraxial agents and dosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.

  13. Neuraxial Bupivicaine

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    dosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.

  14. Neuraxial Morphine

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    dosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.

  15. Neuraxial Fentanyl

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    dosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.

  16. Intraoperative Anxiolytics

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Intraoperative anxiolytics drug and dose administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.

  17. Anesthesia Procedure Start

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Time in military time format

  18. Urgency of Cesarean Delivery

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Classified as: scheduled, STAT, P1, or P2

  19. Indication for Cesarean Delivery

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Reason for cesarean delivery

  20. Labour Onset

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Indicated as: spontaneous, augmented, or induction of labour

  21. Labour Length

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Length of hours for both first stage and second stage

  22. Pain Relief During Labour

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Indicated as: epidural/CSE/DPE, Entonox, M&G, or other

  23. Intraoperative Complications

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Indicated as: hypotension, shivering, nausea, vomiting, itch, failed neuraxial, or other.

  24. Intraoperative Blood Loss

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Blood loss measured in milliliters.

  25. Postoperative Complications

    Time frame: 1 Minute

    Any medical complication indicated after the caesarean delivery.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of British Columbia

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Relationship Between Patient Reported Postpartum Quality of Recovery and Maternal Satisfaction After Cesarean Delivery: A Prospective Observational Study

Acronym: QuReS

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2024
First posted
Oct 14, 2021
Registry last updated
Feb 19, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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