To-Go container
BehavioralSubjects were provided a to-go container in which leftover foods would be packaged
NCT Number: NCT03502096
This study investigated whether the provision of a to-go container influenced the portion size effect at a meal. Following a screening visit, women came to the lab once a week for 4 weeks to eat a meal of multiple foods. At each visit, the portion size of the meal was varied in a counterbalanced order. Prior to their first meal, women were randomly assigned to one of two groups: a group that would have their leftovers packaged to go (to-go group) and a group that did not have leftovers packaged (control group). Women were instructed to eat ad libitum at the meals. They also answered questions about hunger and fullness as well as food characteristics before and after each meal. Following the final meal, subjects completed a series of questionnaires assessing subject characteristics as well as food characteristics. It was hypothesized that the effect of portion size on intake would be attenuated in subjects who received a to-go container with the meal. In addition, we aimed to identify any subject characteristics that moderated or exacerbated the portion size effect. It was also of interest to determine whether the portion size effect on individual foods were influenced by food characteristics such as perceived value.
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Notify Me18 year–60 year
Female
Interventional
Not applicable
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Subjects were provided a to-go container in which leftover foods would be packaged
Subjects were not provided a to-go container with the meal
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Change in the weight of food consumed (in grams) across experimental conditions and intervention groups.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Change in energy intake (in kcal) across experimental conditions and intervention groups.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Change in food energy density consumed (in kcal/g) across experimental conditions and intervention groups.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Change in both the weight (g) and energy (kcal) consumed of individual foods served at the meal across experimental conditions and intervention groups.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Changes in post-meal measures of satiety across experimental conditions and intervention groups using 100-mm visual analog scales.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Changes in post-meal ratings of meal characteristics across experimental conditions and between subject groups using 100-mm visual analog scales.
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4
Changes in post-meal ratings of food properties across experimental conditions and subject groups using 100-mm visual analog scales.
Penn State University
Other
The Influence of the Provision of a To-go Container on the Portion Size Effect in Women
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