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NCT Number: NCT05830825

PMCF (Post-Market Clinical Follow-up) Study on The Tether™ in UK (United Kingdom)

The goal of this observational study is to collect information about The Tether™ device in participants with progressive idiopathic scoliosis, Lenke Type 1 curves. The main purpose is to provide assessment of:

* ongoing safety * probable benefits Participants who will receive The Tether™ during spine surgery will have to attend follow-up visits which are part of standard-of-care.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

0 year–30 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Saint George's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

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About this study

This study is designed to be prospective. After the initial visit, followed by the surgery, the participant is expected to take part in the study for a time period of 5 years post-surgery.

Patients will be enrolled during a period of 36 months, and the study will last until complete collection of the 5-year follow-up data. Data will be collected at: first follow-up post discharge, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of progressive idiopathic scoliosis;
  • Skeletally immature, based on both Risser (<5) and Sanders (<8) assessments;
  • Major Cobb angle ≥30° and ≤65°;
  • Osseous structure dimensionally adequate to accommodate screw fixation, as determined by radiographic imaging;
  • Failed bracing and/or be intolerant to brace wear;
  • Lenke Type 1 curves (i.e., main thoracic);
  • Signed Informed Consent Form by legal guardian or by the patient if ≥ 16 years old.
  • The decision to treat patients with The Tether™ - VBT System was made by the patient's clinician outside of this research

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of any systemic infection, local infection, or skin compromise at the surgical site;
  • Prior spinal surgery at the level(s) to be treated;
  • Known poor bone quality defined as a T-score -1.5 or less;
  • Skeletal maturity;
  • Any other medical or surgical condition which would preclude the potential benefit of spinal surgery, such as coagulation disorders, allergies to the implant materials, and patients unwillingness or inability to cooperate with post-operative care instructions;
  • Unwillingness, inability, or living situation (e.g., custody arrangements, homelessness, detention) that would preclude ability to return to the study site for follow-up visits as described in protocol and Informed Consent;
  • Patients who are pregnant at the time of enrollment.

Treatment and study plan

Vertebral Body Tethering (VBT)

Procedure

Vertebral Body Tethering surgery with the Tether™ in UK

Other names: The Tether™ - VBT System

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of serious adverse events, and device- and/or procedure-related adverse events

    Time frame: 5 years

    Serious adverse events, and device- and/or procedure-related adverse events (including intra-operative) will be registered at any post-operative time point

  2. Percentage of patients with maintenance of the major Cobb angle ≤ 40 degrees

    Time frame: 60 months post-surgery

    Major Cobb angle will be measured by x-rays

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of overall adverse events, relatedness, severity, time to event

    Time frame: 5 years

    Adverse events (including intra-operative) will be registered at any post-operative time point

  2. Rate and types of reoperations

    Time frame: 5 years

    Reoperations will be registered at any post-operative time point

  3. Progression of secondary curves

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Secondary curves will be assessed by x-rays

  4. Development of new curves

    Time frame: First follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    New curves development will be assessed by x-rays at each follow-up visit

  5. Device integrity failures

    Time frame: First follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Device integrity will be assessed by x-rays at each follow-up visit

  6. Maintenance/change in Sagittal alignment, lumbar lordosis

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Sagittal alignment and lumbar lordosis will be assessed by x-rays

  7. Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs): Scoliosis Research Society Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (SRS-22r) and EuroQol 5 Dimensions Young (EQ-5D-Y)

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    PROMs will be filled in by the participants at each visit. The SRS-22R measures quality of life in 5 domains: function, pain, self-image, mental health, and satisfaction/dissatisfaction. The minimum score in each domain is 1 and maximum is 5. Each item is scored from 1 (the worst) to 5 (the best). The EQ-5D-Y descriptive system will be used to assess the following five dimensions: mobility, looking after myself, doing usual activities, having pain or discomfort and feeling worried, sad or unhappy. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems and a lot of problems. The associated Visual Analog Scale (from 0 - the worst health to 100 - the best health) can be used as a quantitative measure of health outcome that reflects the younger patient's own judgement.

  8. Pulmonary function

    Time frame: Pre-operative, 24 and 60 months post-surgery

    Pulmonary function test, using routine spirometry, will be performed at pre-operative, 24 and 60 months post-operative visits

  9. Trunk shape

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Measurements of trunk shape will be collected at pre-operative and each follow-up visit with a standard scoliometer device

  10. Trunk flexibility

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Trunk flexibility will be collected at pre-operative and each follow up visit. Clinical measurements will be done for both forward and lateral bending using the "fingertip- to- floor" method

  11. Spine mobility

    Time frame: Pre-operative, first follow-up, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months post-surgery

    Range of Motion will be evaluated by x-rays pre-operatively and at each follow-up visits

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Delphine Lebrasseur-Longuet

CONTACT

[email protected]

+33 626262240

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

LDR Médical SAS

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

The Tether™ - Vertebral Body Tethering System Post-Market Clinical Follow-Up Study in UK

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2033
Study completion
2033
First posted
Apr 26, 2023
Registry last updated
Jul 21, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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