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NCT Number: NCT07456280

Pilot Study to Evaluate a Noninvasive Electrocardiographic Monitoring Strategy Associated With Early Discharge in Patients With Conduction Disorders Following TAVI Implantation (IMPROVE Study)

Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a non-invasive electrocardiographic monitoring strategy associated with early discharge in patients with conduction disorder after transfemoral TAVI implantation, and its potential benefits compared to standard care.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Hospital Unniversitari Vall d'Hebron

Barcelona, 08035, Spain

Location status: Recruiting

About this study

Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a non-invasive electrocardiographic monitoring strategy associated with early discharge in patients with conduction disorder after transfemoral TAVI implantation, and its potential benefits compared to standard care.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

All inclusion criteria must be met

  • Age ≥ 18 years and
  • Undergone successful transfemoral or transaortic TAVI for severe aortic stenosis and
  • Presence of at least one of the following conduction disorders and
  • Pre-procedural basal conduction disorder (e.g., right/left bundle branch block, bifascicular block, IVCD) with QRS between 120-160 msec.
  • De novo conduction disorder after TAVI (de novo bundle branch block) with QRS between 120-160 msec.
  • Clinical stability at 24 hours post-procedure and
  • Capacity to give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

No exclusion criteria must be met

  • Immediate indication for permanent pacemaker following the procedure.
  • Persistent complete atrioventricular block.
  • QRS >160 msec and/or PR prolongation.
  • Haemodynamic instability or complications of TAVI (major bleeding, stroke, decompensated heart failure) that contraindicate early discharge.
  • Technical or clinical impossibility of using the PhysioMem PM 1004G monitoring system.
  • Life expectancy < 12 months due to non-cardiovascular comorbidity.
  • Refusal or inability to undergo outpatient follow-up.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.

Treatment and study plan

Standard Care

Behavioral

Patients discharged according to standard care

PhysioMem PM 100 4G ambulatory monitoring system

Device

Patients discharged with PhysioMem PM 100 4G ambulatory monitoring system

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite of all-cause death and rehospitalization for any reason

    Time frame: 30 days

    Proportion of patients with:

    • All cause of death
    • Rehospitalization for any reason
  2. Clinically relevant arrhythmic event requiring a change in therapy

    Time frame: 30 days

    Proportion of patients with clinically relevant arrhythmic event requiring a change in therapy, defined as the occurrence of any of the following:

    • Cardiac conduction disorders
    • Clinically relevant tachyarrhythmias

Secondary outcomes

  1. All-cause death

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of all-cause death

  2. All-cause death

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of all-cause death

  3. Unscheduled hospital readmission for any reason

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of unscheduled hospital readmission for any reason

  4. Unscheduled hospital readmission for any reason

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of unscheduled hospital readmission for any reason

  5. Cardiovascular death

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of cardiovascular death

  6. Cardiovascular death

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of cardiovascular death

  7. Hospital readmission due to cardiovascular cause

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of Hospital readmission due to cardiovascular cause

  8. Hospital readmission due to cardiovascular cause

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of Hospital readmission due to cardiovascular cause

  9. Implantation of a permanent pacemaker

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of Implantation of a permanent pacemaker

  10. Implantation of a permanent pacemaker

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of Implantation of a permanent pacemaker

  11. High-degree atrioventricular block (II or III)

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of High-degree atrioventricular block (II or III)

  12. De novo or recurrent atrial fibrillation requiring a change in therapy

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of De novo or recurrent atrial fibrillation requiring a change in therapy

  13. Time to pacemaker implantation or therapeutic change due to arrhythmia

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of Time to pacemaker implantation or therapeutic change due to arrhythmia

  14. Time to pacemaker implantation or therapeutic change due to arrhythmia

    Time frame: 12 months

    Incidence of Time to pacemaker implantation or therapeutic change due to arrhythmia

  15. Resolution vs persistence of conduction disorders

    Time frame: 72 hours

    Incidence of Resolution vs persistence of conduction disorders detected in the first 72 hours after TAVI implantation

  16. QRS evolution: transient, persistent, or normalisation

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of QRS evolution: transient, persistent, or normalisation

  17. Remote monitoring

    Time frame: 30 days

    Percentage of time monitored correctly

  18. hospital length to of stay from TAVI to discharge

    Time frame: At discharge

    Duration of hospitalization post-TAVI procedure

  19. Direct cost associated with stay and readmissions

    Time frame: 12 Months

    Evaluation of Direct cost associated with hospital stay and readmissions

  20. Quality of life assessed using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ)

    Time frame: 30 days

    Quality of life assessed using (KCCQ)assessed using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). The KCCQ is a 23-item questionnaire developed to assess HRQoL (Health-Related Quality of Life) in patients with congestive heart failure. The KCCQ consists of five domains: physical limitation, symptoms (frequency, severity, and recent change over time), QoL (Quality of Life), social interference, and self-efficacy. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, and higher scores reflect better health status.

  21. Quality of life assessed using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ)

    Time frame: 12 Months

    Quality of life assessed using (KCCQ)assessed using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). The KCCQ is a 23-item questionnaire developed to assess HRQoL (Health-Related Quality of Life) in patients with congestive heart failure. The KCCQ consists of five domains: physical limitation, symptoms (frequency, severity, and recent change over time), QoL (Quality of Life), social interference, and self-efficacy. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, and higher scores reflect better health status.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Bruno García del Blanco, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

00342746155

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute

Other

Registry information

Acronym: IMPROVE

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Mar 6, 2026
Registry last updated
Jul 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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