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NCT Number: NCT05816785

Pilot Study of Imatinib Cetuximab Combo for H & N Cancer

The goal of this clinical trial is to find if levels of a protein called AXL in tumor cells relate to how tumors respond to cetuximab (CTX) combined with imatinib in participants with head and neck cancer. This interventional study will occur in the time between diagnosis of your cancer and surgery to remove your tumor or radiation or chemoradiation treatment of your primary cancer.

Participants will undergo a research blood draw and a research biopsy as part of the screening process, and will be in this research study for approximately 13 to 16 months.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

About this study

This is a 'window of opportunity' pilot study of oral imatinib (400 mg per day) plus cetuximab (CTX) (400mg/m2 loading dose [dose 1] and 250mg/m2 [dose 2]) for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) undergoing definitive surgery or radiation for treatment of their cancer. The primary objective is to determine the proportion of patients with a response to imatinib plus CTX in pre-treatment and post-treatment samples obtained as part of a window of opportunity clinical study in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age > 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
  • For those patients with oropharyngeal cancer, subjects must have either
  • HPV-negative status by p16 expression or HPV-DNA Expression.
  • HPV-positive status by p16 expression AND a >10 pack year smoking history.
  • Subjects must be appropriate candidates for definitive curative intent treatment, either via surgical resection, definitive radiation therapy alone, or definitive concurrent chemoradiation therapy.
  • For the screening research biopsy, subjects must have sufficient tumor volume (approximately 10 cc) to accommodate at minimum 2-3 core samples for the research biopsy.
  • For the post-treatment (CTX/Imatinib) research biopsy, subjects who are scheduled to receive definitive radiation therapy (+/- concurrent chemotherapy) are required to have sufficient tumor volume to accommodate at minimum 2-3 core samples for the research biopsy.
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function; all screening labs to be obtained within 28 days prior to registration.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects with a diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, or salivary gland tumors are excluded from this study.
  • Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (e.g. active or uncontrolled infection, uncontrolled diabetes) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol.
  • Prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or major surgery within 8 weeks of study enrollment or those who have not recovered (to grade ≤ 1 or baseline) from clinically significant adverse events due to agents administered more than 8 weeks earlier (alopecia and fatigue excluded). Clinical significance to be determined by the study investigator.
  • Subjects who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study.
  • Subjects who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to imatinib or CTX.

Treatment and study plan

Cetuximab

Drug

Week 1: loading dose of 400mg/m2; Week 2: 250mg/m2

Imatinib

Drug

400 mg orally daily

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Ki67 from pre- versus post-imatinib/cetuximab treated tumors

    Time frame: 6 months after last research biopsy

    The change in Ki67 is calculated as the ratio of pre- to post- treatment Ki67 index

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events that are probably related to CTX and imatinib prior to the start of definitive concurrent chemoradiation therapy or surgical resection

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

    Count of adverse events that are probably related to the regimen

  2. Rate of hospital re-admissions

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after surgery

    For subjects undergoing definitive surgical resection, rate of hospital re-admissions for wound care or surgical complications attributed to imatinib plus cetuximab (such as fistula or deep cellulitis) within 28 days after surgery

  3. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Diagnosis, 48 hours prior to surgery or radiation

    Measured by clinical examination

  4. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Diagnosis, 48 hours prior to surgery or radiation

    Measured by clinical measurements

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Other

Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Window of Opportunity Study of Imatinib in Combination With Cetuximab in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Apr 18, 2023
Registry last updated
Jul 7, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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