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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03351114

Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy of a Topical PDE4 Inhibitor for Morphea

This is a pilot study to determine the safety and clinical efficacy of crisaborole 2% ointment in the treatment of morphea.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

About this study

A Phase 2, pilot, proof-of-concept, open label, single arm prospective study to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of using crisaborole 2% ointment for adult morphea. Patients identified by their physician, nurse, or other member of their clinical care team as meeting criteria for the study will be asked to apply crisaborole 2% ointment, twice daily, on affected plaques for 12 weeks. A 4 mm skin punch biopsy will be performed at baseline and at 12 weeks, on the same affected plaque. Dermal thickness will be measured and compared before and at the end of treatment. Patients will have a clinical assessment at baseline and at weeks 4, 8 and 12. After week 12, patients who need further treatment will undergo standard of care treatment as determined by their primary dermatologist. Physician and patient reported assessment and skin imaging will be performed at baseline, week 4, 8 and 12, and at week 20. Photography will also be performed at baseline and week 12. An optional post treatment follow-up will be performed at week 20.

Medication will be provided free of charge by Pfizer, as part of the grant that is funding this study. These will be dispensed by the study group at baseline and during the subsequent clinic visits.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • >= 18 years of age
  • Clinical diagnosis of morphea.
  • <20% Total body surface area involvement.
  • Does not require systemic immunosuppressive therapy for morphea.
  • No immunosuppressive systemic therapy 1 month prior to starting the study (methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide, prednisone >=10 mg PO daily).
  • No immunomodulating topical therapy (topical steroids or topical calcineurin inhibitor), and no topical vitamin D analogue, 2 weeks prior to starting study.
  • No allergy to crisaborole or vehicle.
  • No known renal disease
  • Able to give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Subjects fulfilling any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study.

  • Clinical diagnosis of depression or history of suicidal ideation.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, with pregnant women being defined as the state of a female after conception until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) laboratory test. Women with a positive urine hCG at any time during the study will be withdrawn from the study.

Treatment and study plan

Crisaborole

Drug

Apply Crisaborole 2% ointment to affected skin twice per day.

Other names: Eucrisa

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Had a Reduction in Dermal Thickness of Sentinel Plaque

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks

    Change in dermal thickness on skin biopsy. A sentinel plaque will be selected at baseline. A 4 mm skin punch biopsy will be performed at baseline and at 12 weeks, on the same affected plaque.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Reduction in DIET Score of Sentinel Plaque

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    The DIET (Dyspigmentation, Induration, Erythema, and Telangiectasias) score is a physician-assessed, previously validated score. Range is 0-12, and a higher score denotes increased activity or severity.

  2. Percentage of Reduction in LoSCAT Score

    Time frame: Baseline,12 weeks

    LoSCAT (Localized Scleroderma Cutaneous Assessment Tool ) score is a physician-assessed, previously validated score. It has 2 components, the LoSSI (localized scleroderma skin severity index, range 0-162), which measures disease activity, and LoSDI (localized scleroderma damage index, range 0-216). The higher the number, the higher the disease activity and damage, respectively.

  3. Percentage of Reduction in Skindex-29 Score

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    Skindex-29 is a health-related quality of life score; minimum score 30, maximum 150. Lower score indicates a better quality of life.

  4. Change in Dermal Thickness of Sentinel Plaque by Ultrasonography

    Time frame: Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 weeks, optional at 20 weeks

    B-Mode ultrasonographic imaging will be utilized to measure dermal thickness of the sentinel plaque

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Duke University

Other

Collaborators

  • Pfizer

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Nov 22, 2017
Registry last updated
Apr 1, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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