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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06237361

Pilates Benefits in Pediatric Burn Survivors

This study investigated the effects of Pilates exercises on lower limb muscle strength, functional capacity, and quality of life in children with burn injuries. In a twelve-week randomized clinical trial involving 60 children, those who received Pilates exercises in addition to traditional physical therapy showed significant improvements in muscle strength, functional capacity, and overall quality of life compared to those who received traditional therapy alone. The findings suggest that incorporating Pilates exercises into rehabilitation programs may enhance outcomes for children recovering from burn injuries.

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Key information

Age range

10 year–15 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Outpatient Clinic of College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University

Al Kharj, Riyadh Region, 11432, Saudi Arabia

About this study

This research focused on examining the impact of Pilates exercises on lower limb muscle strength, functional capacity, and quality of life in children recuperating from burn injuries. The study, conducted as a twelve-week randomized clinical trial with 60 participants, found notable improvements in various aspects for the group receiving Pilates exercises alongside traditional physical therapy. Specifically, enhancements in muscle strength (including hip flexors, extensors, abductors, and more), functional capacity, and overall quality of life scores were statistically significant in the Pilates group compared to those undergoing traditional therapy alone. This suggests a positive influence of Pilates exercises on the rehabilitation of children with lower limb burns.

The investigation delved into the potential benefits of Pilates exercises, emphasizing their role in augmenting muscle strength, functional capacity, and overall well-being. The study participants, aged 10 to 15 years and recovering from lower limb burns, were randomly assigned to either a control group receiving only traditional physical therapy or a Pilates group combining Pilates exercises with traditional therapy. The outcomes demonstrated significant differences favoring the Pilates group, not only in terms of lower limb muscle strength but also functional capacity, as assessed by the 6-minute walk test, and overall quality of life scores measured through the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. The findings suggest that incorporating Pilates into rehabilitation programs for pediatric burn survivors can contribute positively to physical and functional recovery, potentially improving their overall quality of life.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Children with lower limb (LL) healed burns. Age between 10 and 15 years. Six months post-injury. Mixed deep 2nd & 3rd degree burn. Total body surface area (TBSA) between 35-55 percent. Capability to walk securely without assistance.

Exclusion criteria

Lower limb joint range of motion limits. Mental illnesses. Significant behavioral or cognitive impairments. Incapacity to exercise. Metabolic diseases. Neuropathy. Visual or vestibular abnormalities. Medical instability.

Treatment and study plan

Pilates exercises

Other

participants underwent a 12-week intervention involving three Pilates sessions per week. The Pilates exercises comprised warm-up activities, Pilates routines, and cool-down exercises.

Other names: Pilates band

Traditional physical therapy program

Other

The program included a variety of exercises such as range of motion exercises, aerobic exercises, resistance exercises, scar management, occupational therapy, and hand therapy.

Other names: Exercise

Primary outcomes

  1. Muscle Strength Assessment

    Time frame: at baseline

    Assessed using a calibrated handheld dynamometer (Micro FET2, Hoggan Health Technologies Inc., UT, USA), participants performed three 5-second contractions for each muscle group. The average score in newtons was calculated for each muscle group.

  2. Muscle Strength Assessment

    Time frame: after 12 weeks

    Assessed using a calibrated handheld dynamometer (Micro FET2, Hoggan Health Technologies Inc., UT, USA), participants performed three 5-second contractions for each muscle group. The average score in newtons was calculated for each muscle group.

  3. 6-minute walk test

    Time frame: at baseline

    Participants were timed and given six minutes to walk as far as they could along a straight course. Running, jumping, or hopping were not allowed.

  4. 6-minute walk test

    Time frame: after 12 weeks

    Participants were timed and given six minutes to walk as far as they could along a straight course. Running, jumping, or hopping were not allowed.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory

    Time frame: at baseline

    A self-report questionnaire assessing the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of children and adolescents. It includes physical health, psychosocial health, and a total summary score.

  2. Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory

    Time frame: after 12 weeks

    A self-report questionnaire assessing the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of children and adolescents. It includes physical health, psychosocial health, and a total summary score.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Qassim University

Other

Collaborators

  • Cairo University
  • Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University

Registry information

Official study title

Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity and Quality of Life Responses to Pilates Exercises in Children With Burn Injuries

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Feb 1, 2024
Registry last updated
Feb 1, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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