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NCT Number: NCT07340866

Physical Fatigue, Compassion Fatigue, and Quiet Quitting in Physiotherapists

Physiotherapists are exposed to both physical and emotional demands due to the nature of their profession. Repetitive physical workload, prolonged standing, patient handling, and continuous interaction with patients may contribute to physical fatigue and compassion fatigue. These factors may negatively affect work engagement and lead to a phenomenon known as quiet quitting, which refers to reduced psychological involvement in work without formally leaving the job.

The aim of this study is to examine levels of physical fatigue and compassion fatigue among physiotherapists working in Türkiye and to investigate their association with quiet quitting tendencies. This observational, cross-sectional study will include physiotherapists actively working in public or private healthcare settings. Data will be collected using validated self-report questionnaires administered online and face-to-face.

Understanding the relationship between occupational fatigue and quiet quitting may help inform strategies to improve well-being, job satisfaction, and sustainability in the physiotherapy workforce.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Faculty of Health Sciences

Tokat Province, Central, 60250, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location contact

Mahmut Sürmeli, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+90 506 332 4259

About this study

Physiotherapists perform physically demanding tasks such as repetitive movements, patient transfers, and prolonged standing, while also managing emotional demands related to continuous patient care. These occupational stressors may lead to physical fatigue and compassion fatigue, which can negatively influence professional engagement and work sustainability. In recent years, the concept of quiet quitting has emerged to describe a reduction in psychological commitment to work while remaining formally employed. However, limited evidence exists regarding the relationship between occupational fatigue and quiet quitting among physiotherapists.

This study is designed as an observational, cross-sectional investigation aiming to evaluate physical fatigue, compassion fatigue, and quiet quitting tendencies among physiotherapists working in Türkiye. Eligible participants will be physiotherapists who have graduated from a Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation undergraduate program and are actively working in public or private healthcare institutions. Participation will be voluntary, and informed consent will be obtained electronically prior to data collection.

Data will be collected through face-to-face interviews and online platforms, including electronic survey tools and professional communication channels. Participants will complete a demographic and occupational information form followed by validated measurement instruments assessing compassion fatigue, physical fatigue, work-related musculoskeletal discomfort, and quiet quitting attitudes.

Statistical analyses will be conducted using appropriate descriptive and inferential methods. Relationships between variables will be examined using correlation analyses, and the predictive effects of physical fatigue and compassion fatigue on quiet quitting tendencies will be evaluated using multiple regression analysis. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to a better understanding of occupational well-being among physiotherapists and to provide evidence to support strategies aimed at improving working conditions and professional sustainability in rehabilitation services.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Graduated from a Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation undergraduate program
  • Actively working as a physiotherapist in Türkiye
  • Voluntary participation and provision of informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Working in a profession other than physiotherapy
  • Incomplete or incorrectly completed questionnaires

Treatment and study plan

No intervention (observational study)

Other

This is an observational study. No intervention is administered. Data are collected using self-report questionnaires.

Primary outcomes

  1. Quiet Quitting Tendency

    Time frame: At enrollment (single assessment)

    Quiet quitting tendency will be assessed using the Quiet Quitting Attitude Scale, a validated self-report questionnaire measuring reduced psychological engagement with work. Higher scores indicate a greater tendency toward quiet quitting.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Physical Fatigue Level

    Time frame: At enrollment (single assessment)

    Physical fatigue will be assessed using the Fatigue Assessment Scale, a validated self-report measure evaluating physical and cognitive aspects of fatigue. Higher scores reflect greater fatigue severity.

  2. Compassion Fatigue Level

    Time frame: At enrollment (single assessment)

    Compassion fatigue will be measured using the Compassion Fatigue Short Scale, which evaluates emotional and physical exhaustion related to caring for individuals experiencing distress. Higher scores indicate greater compassion fatigue.

  3. Work-Related Musculoskeletal Discomfort

    Time frame: Past 7 days

    Work-related musculoskeletal discomfort will be evaluated using the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire, which assesses the frequency, severity, and work interference of musculoskeletal symptoms experienced during the past week.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Mahmut Sürmeli, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

90 506 332 42 59

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Physical Fatigue, Compassion Fatigue, and Quiet Quitting Tendency Among Physiotherapists in Türkiye: A Cross-Sectional Study

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jan 14, 2026
Registry last updated
Jan 14, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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