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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04818970

Photo-Protection Trial (NB-UVB vs. Placebo) in High-risk Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

The purpose of this study to evaluate the translational application of the safe and effective treatment of Narrow-Band Ultraviolet light B-band (NB-UVB) to high-risk COVID-19 patients in an effort to improve their immune and hemostatic imbalance to increase survival and improve outcomes.

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Key information

About this study

Study Design

This is a multi-center, double blind, randomized control trial designed to assess the safety and efficacy of daily NB-UVB light for patients presenting to site hospitals over the age of 50 with a positive COVID-19 panel and at least one comorbidity.

This trial provides adjunctive therapy and no in-hospital treatments need to be modified in any way. The sponsor and the centers acknowledge standards of care are actively evolving and this trial is not intended to interfere in any form.

Double Blind: Patient and Health care provider will be blinded to the treatment vs. placebo by use of a non-NB-UVB light card. All dosing and times for treatment and placebo will be calculated the same methods.

Arm A: Control: Will receive non-NB-UVB light during the Treatment Period.

Arm B: Treatment: Will receive NB-UVB light during the Treatment Period.

Treatment Phase (Days 1-8): Treatment Schedule will be identical for arm A and B.

Follow Up Phase (Days 9-28 or discharge): Follow-up will be identical for arms A and B.

Blood Draw Schedule: Blood draws are to be performed after enrollment, before the first treatment day 1 and on days 3, 5, 8, 14 and day of discharge (if prior to day 14 unless blood draw has already occurred within one day of discharge).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

-

To be eligible to enroll in the study, subjects must be:

  • In-Hospital
  • 50 years of age or older
  • Hospitalized for COVID-I9 symptoms
  • At least one comorbidity.
  • They have taken a COVID-19 diagnostic test.
  • Peripheral 02 saturation below 94 on room air, nasal cannula or non-rebreather
  • Patients may remain enrolled as long as they remain hospitalized for
  • COVID-19 symptoms and receive a positive test panel for COVID-19
  • during the treatment phase
  • Be able to provide consent.

Exclusion criteria

-

To be eligible to enroll in the study, subjects must not:

  • Require ventilatory support at the time of enrollment.
  • Concurrent pulmonary bacterial infection
  • Taking Light Sensitive Medications
  • Have Lupus Diagnosis
  • Enrolled in an existing Covid-19 Trial
  • Taking In-patient Vitamin oral Supplementation
  • Severe mental or medical disability
  • History of melanoma or dysplastic nevus syndrome
  • Prisoner
  • Active tuberculosis or Cystic Fibrosis, Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or Pulmonary Fibrosis requiring home supplemental oxygen
  • Pre-existing pulmonary hypertension
  • INR > 2, LFT 6 times greater than baseline
  • Stage 3b CKD or ESRD diagnosis before COVID-19 onset
  • Evidence of cirrhosis
  • Evidence of pre-existing vascular disorder or coagulopathy
  • Irreversible bleeding disorder
  • Patients who are not full code
  • Taking oral light sensitizing medications (See Appendix) or using light sensitizing topical
  • medication in the phototherapy treatment zones
  • Taking in patient or at home Vitamin D supplementation
  • Have any photosensitive skin disorder such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Porphyria or
  • Pseudoporphyria, Polymorphous Light Eruption Xeroderma Pigmentosa, Chronic actinic
  • dermatitis, Hydroa vacciniforme, Dermatomyositis Bloom Syndrome, Rothmund Thomas
  • syndrome, Cockayne Syndrome
  • Requiring oxygen supplementation via CPAP/BiPAP, ventilator support, High Flow Nasal
  • Prong therapy (HFNP)
  • Concurrent pulmonary bacterial infection at the time of enrollment
  • Previous hospital admission for COVID-19 symptoms

Treatment and study plan

Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light

Device

Daily doses of NB-UVB for 8 consecutive days.

Other names: Phototherapy

non Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light

Device

Daily doses of non-NB-UVB for 8 consecutive days.

Other names: Placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Mortality Rate

    Time frame: 14 days

    % Patient Mortality

  2. Mortality Rate

    Time frame: 28 days

    % Patient Mortality

  3. WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement

    Time frame: 14 days

    Improvement in WHO Ordinal Scale

  4. WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement

    Time frame: 28 days

    Improvement in WHO Ordinal Scale

  5. Length of Hospital Stay

    Time frame: 28 days

    Days from Treatment to Discharge

  6. Rate of Escalation to the ICU

    Time frame: day 14

    % of Patients Escalating to the ICU

  7. Rate of Ventilator Support (intubation) requirement

    Time frame: day 28

    % of Patients Requiring Ventilator Support (intubation)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Improved Immune Regulation as measured by (Any 3 of These):

    Time frame: 28 days

    • Increased ratio of CD8 perforin to Monocyte IL6,
    • Increased ratio ofNK perforin to Monocyte IL6
    • Increased ratio of CD4 lFNg to Monocyte IL6
    • Increased ratio of CD8 perforin to Monocyte TNF
    • Increased ratio ofNK perforin to Monocyte TNF, and
    • Increased ratio of CD4 IFNg to Monocyte TNF
  2. Rate of Stabilization of the Immune Dysregulation (all 3 of These)

    Time frame: 28 days

    • Decreased Th l and Th 17;
    • Increased Th2;
    • Increased circulating regulatory T Cells
  3. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers:

    Time frame: 28 days

    HS-CRP (mg/L)

  4. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers:

    Time frame: 28 days

    LDH (units per liter (U/L))

  5. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers:

    Time frame: 28 days

    Ferritin (micrograms/L)

  6. Improved Hemostatic Regulation by D-dimer Reduction

    Time frame: 28 days

    D-dimer (ng/mL)

  7. Improved Hemostatic Regulation by reduce PTT

    Time frame: 28 days

    Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) Test

  8. Average Reduced Viral Load.

    Time frame: 28 days

    Reduced viral load (copies/mL)

  9. Average and Categorical Increase in Vitamin D:

    Time frame: 28 days

    • 25(OH)D hydroxyvitamin D
    • % of Patients Improving from Critical Deficiency (min. of 20ng/ml); ii. % of Patients Improving from Insufficiency (at min. of 30ng/ml);
    • Active 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and

    i. % of Patients with Improvement from Insufficient (at min. of 18pg/ml);

  10. % of Patients with a Change in oxygen requirement

    Time frame: 28 days

    • Non-invasive positive pressure support (BiPAP & CPAP)
    • Discharge from the ICU
    • Removal from Ventilator Support
  11. Average Temperature

    Time frame: 28 days

    • (Average for each day) - Hospital Staff
    • (Highest Record of the day) - Hospital Staff
  12. Average Length of Hospitalization

    Time frame: 28 days

    Days in the ICU Days to Discharge Need for Rehospitalization Need for COVID Related Rehospitalization

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Cytokind, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Baylor College of Medicine
  • Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
  • West Jefferson Medical Center

Registry information

Official study title

Adaptive Photo-Protection Trial: To Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of NB-UVB Light Therapy to Improve Outcomes in Hospitalized High-risk Patients With COVID-19

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Mar 26, 2021
Registry last updated
Jun 15, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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