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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03753776

Phase III Trial Evaluating Radium Bromatum Homeopathic Treatment Efficacy on Radiodermatitis Prevention and Treatment for Breast Cancer Women

Breast cancer is the second most frequent cancer worldwide. Principal therapy consists in radiotherapy, but this technic has sides effects as radiodermatitis, concerning about 90 percent of women treated.

Risk of flushing could be reduced by hygienic rules, but no treatment proved its efficacy to prevent radiodermatitis.

Homeopathy is popular but also contested. No clinical trial proved its efficacy for this indication. The present study aims at evaluating Radium bromatum efficacy (homeopathy), compared to placebo, to prevent radiodermatitis apparition for women treated for breast cancer.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

CHU de Saint-Etienne

Saint-Etienne, 42055, France

About this study

Breast cancer is the second most frequent cancer worldwide, and the most frequent in France. Principal therapy consists in radiotherapy, that is locoregional, using radiations to kill cancerous cells.

Radiotherapy has sides effects as radiodermatitis, concerning about 90 percent of women treated. Radiodermatitis could be described with three factors : redness, heat, and edema.

Risk of flushing could be reduced by hygienic rules concerning hydratation, clothes, and toilet.

Nowadays, no treatment proved homeopathic efficacy to prevent radiodermatitis. This treatment is popular but also contested. No clinical trial proved its efficacy for this indication. The present study aims at evaluating Radium bromatum efficacy (homeopathy), compared to placebo, to prevent radiodermatitis apparition for women treated for breast cancer.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Major patient;
  • Indication of curative intent radiotherapy for breast cancer treated with conservative treatment. Accepted radiotherapy scheme: 50 Gy (main) + 16 Gy on the tumor bed (additional dose);
  • Patient affiliated or entitled to a social security scheme;
  • Patient who signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating woman;
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity. Medical or psychological conditions that do not allow the subject to understand the study and sign the consent
  • Patient followed by a liberal homeopath;
  • Patient with bilateral breast cancer;
  • Patient with in situ breast cancer;
  • Patient with known cognitive impairment;
  • Patient with known allergy and / or intolerance and / or malabsorption to fructose, glucose, galactose;
  • Patient with a known deficiency in sucrase / isomaltase / lactase.

Treatment and study plan

Placebo pills of Radium bromatum

Drug

Placebo pills of Radium bromatum will be taken since 48h before radiotherapy and until 15 days after the end of radiation, or until grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis apparition

Other names: Radium bromatum placebo

Radium bromatum pills

Drug

Homeopathic Radium bromatum pills will be taken since 48h before radiotherapy and until 15 days after the end of radiation, or until grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis apparition

Other names: Radium bromatum

Radium bromatum/Apis mellifica/Belladonna placebo pills

Drug

Placebo pills of Radium bromatum, Apis mellifica and Belladonna will be taken since grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis and until 15 days after the end of radiation

Other names: Radium bromatum/Apis mellifica/Belladonna placebo

Radium bromatum/Apis mellifica/Belladonna pills

Drug

Pills of Radium bromatum, Apis mellifica and Belladonna will be taken since grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis and until 15 days after the end of radiation

Other names: Radium bromatum/Apis mellifica/Belladonna

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage diminution of grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis in Radium bromatum group

    Time frame: Week 6

    Percentage diminution of grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis in Radium bromatum group will be measure with the RTOG (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group) scale. A diminution of 10% between Radium bromatum group and placebo group will be considered as significant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Radiodermatitis frequency

    Time frame: Week 6

    Number of Radiodermatitis according to the RTOG (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group) scale will be reported.

  2. Radiodermatitis duration

    Time frame: Week 6

    Radiodermatitis duration will be reported in days.

  3. Radiodermatitis delays

    Time frame: Week 6

    Radiodermatitis delays will be reported in days.

  4. Number of concomitant treatments

    Time frame: Week 6

    Number of concomitant treatments will be reported.

  5. Pain measure

    Time frame: Week 6

    Measure of pain will be reported, calculated with a oral scale between 0 and 10.

  6. Level of Quality of life

    Time frame: Week 6

    Level of Quality of life will be measured between 0 to 100 with the EQ-5D questionnaire (european quality of life number 5)

  7. Satisfaction measure

    Time frame: Week 6

    Satisfaction will be measured with a oral scale between 0 (no satisfaction) and 3 (full satisfaction)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

Other

Collaborators

  • Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire

Registry information

Acronym: HOMEORAD

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Nov 27, 2018
Registry last updated
Apr 9, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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