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NCT Number: NCT06690515

Phase I/II, Open Label, Randomized, Safety and Immunogenicity Following DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV Vaccine (Bio Farma) in Indonesian Infants

This trial is open label, comparative, randomized, phase I/II study, experimental, randomized, open-label, three arm parallel group study. The primary objective for phase I is to evaluate the safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each dose. The primary objective for phase II is to evaluate protectivity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine.

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Key information

Age range

6 week–11 week

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Garuda Primary Health Centre, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

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About this study

This trial is open label, comparative, randomized, phase I/II study. For phase I, approximately 75 subjects will be recruited and will seamlessly continue to phase II recruiting 390 subject, in total 465 subjects.

In this study, DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine will be compared to an active control (Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and Registered Inactivated Polio Vaccine). There are 2 formulas of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV Vaccine which will be used in the study. The regimen of the vaccine is 0,5 ml injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses. On the other hand, the control group will receive 0,5 ml of Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib vaccine and 0,5 ml Inactivated Bio Farma vaccine injected in three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses.

The safety and immunogenicity result of the Phase I study will determine the continuation of the next phase clinical trial. Clinical trial of phase II can be conducted after safety observation within 28 days after the third dose in phase I. Three hundred and ninety (390) healthy subjects aged 6-11 weeks of age will be recruited in Phase II trial.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Infant 6-11 weeks of age.
  • Infant born after 37-42 weeks of pregnancy.
  • Infant weighing more than 2.5 kg at birth.
  • Father or mother, or legally acceptable representative properly informed about the study and signed the informed consent form.
  • Parents will commit themselves to comply with the indications of the investigators and with the schedule of the trial.

Exclusion criteria

  • Child concomitantly enrolled or scheduled to be enrolled in another trial.
  • Evolving moderate or severe illness, especially infectious diseases or fever (axillary temperature ≥37.5°C on Day 0).
  • Known history of allergy to any component of the vaccines.
  • History of uncontrolled coagulopathy or blood disorders contraindicating intramuscular injection.
  • Known history of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (including HIV infection).
  • Child who has received in the previous 4 weeks of a treatment likely to alter the immune response (intravenous immunoglobulins, blood-derived products or long term corticotherapy (> 2 weeks).
  • Other vaccination within the 7 days prior to inclusion with the exception of BCG and poliomyelitis.
  • Any abnormality or chronic disease which according to the investigator might interfere with the assessment of the trial objectives.
  • Infant with a known history of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hib, hepatitis B infection.

Treatment and study plan

DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula A

Biological

0,5 ml DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula A injected three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses. Vaccine is injected intramuscularly in left anterolateral thigh.

DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula B

Biological

0,5 ml injected of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine Formula B three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses. Injected intramuscularly in left anterolateral thigh.

Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine and IPV (Sinovac)®

Biological

The control group will receive 0,5 ml of Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib vaccine and 0,5 ml IPV (Sinovac)® injected in three-dose regimen with 28 days interval between doses. Registered DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib Vaccine are injected intramuscularly into the left antero-lateral thigh region. IPV (Sinovac)® vaccine are injected intramuscularly into the right mid-lateral thigh region

Primary outcomes

  1. Phase I: Safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each dose

    Time frame: From enrollment to 7 days after first dose

    Safety of the DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) vaccine within 7 days after each dose

  2. Phase II: Immunogenicity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine

    Time frame: From enrollment up to 28 days after third dose

    Protectivity of DTwP-Hepatitis B-Hib-IPV (Bio Farma) Vaccine

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phase I: Safety of the vaccine within 28 days after last dose

    Time frame: From enrollment to 28 days after each dose

    Number and percentage of solicited and unsolicited adverse events within 28 days after each dose

  2. Phase I: Safety of the vaccine within 6 months after last dose

    Time frame: From enrollment up to 6 months after the last dose

    Number and percentage of subjects with serious adverse events until 6 months after last dose

  3. Phase I: Comparison of safety within 28 days after each dose between vaccines and active control

    Time frame: From enrollment to 28 days after each dose

    Comparison of number and percentage of subjects with adverse events between vaccine and control group within 28 days after each dose

  4. Phase I: Comparison of safety until 6 months after last dose between vaccines and active control

    Time frame: From enrollment to 6 months after last dose

    Comparison of number and percentage of subjects with serious adverse events between vaccine and control group until 6 months after last dose

  5. Phase I: Routine laboratory evaluation that probably related to the vaccination

    Time frame: From enrollment to 7 days after first dose

    Any deviation from routine laboratory evaluation that probably related to the dosing 7 days after first dose.

  6. Phase I: Serological response to diphteria toxoid and tetanus toxoid

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    Serological response to diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid: GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 0.01 IU/ml, ≥ 0.1 IU/ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

  7. Phase I: Serological response to the pertussis component (agglutinins)

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 40, ≥ 80 and ≥ 320 (1/dil.), percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times

  8. Phase I: Geometric mean of anti-HbsAg

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    Percentage of infants with titer ≥ 10mIU/ml, percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/ or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

  9. Phase I: Serological response to Hib/PRP

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 1 μg /ml; ≥ 0.15 μg /ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

  10. Phase I: Serological response to polio type 1, 2, and 3 (humoral immunity)

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 8, percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

  11. Phase II: Serological response to diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 0.01 IU/ml, ≥ 0.1 IU/ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

  12. Phase II: Serological response to the pertussis component (agglutinins)

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 40, ≥ 80 and ≥ 320 (1/dil.), percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times

  13. Phase II: Geometric mean of anti-HbsAg

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    percentage of infants with titer ≥ 10mIU/ml, percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/ or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive.

  14. Phase II: Serological response to Hib/PRP

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 1 μg /ml; ≥ 0.15 μg /ml percentage of infants with increasing antibody titer ≥ 4 times and/or percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

  15. Phase II: Serological response to polio type 1, 2, and 3 (humoral immunity)

    Time frame: 28 days after the last dose immunization

    GMT, percentage of infants with titer ≥ 8, percentage of infants with transition of seronegative to seropositive

  16. Phase II: Safety of vaccine within 30 minutes after immunization

    Time frame: 30 minutes after immunization

    Local reaction and systemic events occurring within 30 minutes after immunization

  17. Phase II: Safety of vaccine within 7 days after immunization

    Time frame: Within 7 days after immunization

    Local reaction and systemic events occurring within 7 days after immunization

  18. Phase II: Safety of vaccine after 7 days to 28 days following the vaccination

    Time frame: From 7 days to 28 days following the vaccination

    Local reaction and systemic events occurring after the 7 days to 28 days following the vaccination

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Mita Puspita, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+622033755 ext. 5045

Rini Mulia Sari, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+622033755 ext. 14102

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

PT Bio Farma

Industry

Collaborators

  • Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Nov 15, 2024
Registry last updated
Nov 15, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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