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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02688556

Phase 3 Study of OTX-101 in the Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

This is a randomized, double-masked, vehicle-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of OTX-101 (0.09% cyclosporine nanomicellar solution) in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca to be conducted at approximately 50 sites.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Martel Eye Medical Group, Rancho Cordova, California, United States

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • History of dry eye syndrome (KCS) for a period of at least 6 months
  • Clinical diagnosis of bilateral KCS
  • Lissamine green conjunctival staining sum score of ≥ 3 to ≤ 9 out of a total possible score of 12 (scoring excludes superior zones 2 and 4) in the same eye at both the Screening and Baseline Visits.
  • Global symptom score (SANDE) ≥ 40 mm at both the Screening and Baseline Visits
  • Corrected Snellen visual acuity (VA) of better than 20/200 in each eye.

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion 0.05% (Restasis®) within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Previous treatment failure (lack of efficacy) with cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion 0.05% (Restasis).
  • Diagnosis of Sjögren's disease ˃ 5 years prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Clinical diagnosis or any history of seasonal and/or perennial allergic conjunctivitis.
  • Use of systemic or topical medications within 7 days prior to the Screening Visit or during the study period that are known to cause dry eye.
  • Use of any topical ophthalmic medications, prescription (including anti-glaucoma medications) or over the counter (including artificial tears), other than the assigned study medication during the study period.
  • Current active eye disease other than dry wyw syndrome (i.e., any disease for which topical or systemic ophthalmic medication is necessary).
  • History of herpes keratitis.
  • Corneal transplant
  • Corneal refractive surgery within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit or postoperative refractive surgery symptoms of dryness that have not resolved.
  • Cataract surgery within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit.

Treatment and study plan

cyclosporine

Drug

Other names: Seciera

vehicle of OTX-101

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. Tear Production

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    Percentage of Eyes with Increase from Baseline of ≥ 10 mm in Schirmer's Test Score

Secondary outcomes

  1. Conjunctival Staining

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    change from baseline in total conjunctival staining score (lissamine green, modified National Eye Institute scale) at 12 weeks.

    Conjunctival Lissamine Green Staining Grades ranged from 0 (No punctate stain in zone) to 3 (Densely concentrated micropunctate stain spots)

  2. Central Corneal Staining

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    change from baseline in central corneal staining score (fluorescein, modified NEI/FDA scale) at 12 weeks.

    The Expanded National Eye Institute (NEI)/Industry Workshop Scale for Corneal Staining Score was used to grade each of the 5 areas of the cornea on a 0 (No punctate stain in area) to 4 (Severe diffuse (coalescent) macropunctate stain of the area) scale.

  3. Symptom Score

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 weeks

    change from baseline in modified Symptom Assessment in Dry Eye (SANDE) score at 12 weeks.

    A modified SANDE instrument was used to evaluate dry eye symptoms at each visit.

    Subjects were asked to indicate:

    • frequency of dry and irritated eyes on a scale of 0 (rarely) to 100 (all the time); and
    • severity of dry eyes on a scale of 0 (very mild) to 100 (severe) The global symptom score is the square root of the frequency score times the severity score and will be completed at each visit. (range 0 to 100)

    Negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled Study of the Safety and Efficacy of OTX-101 in the Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

Acronym: Emerald

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Feb 23, 2016
Registry last updated
Aug 29, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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