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NCT Number: NCT04805333

Phase 1 Dose Escalation of ArtemiCoffee

This is a phase I dose-escalation study of Artemisia annua (Aa) in patients with advanced ovarian cancer who have completed front-line chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. The primary objective of this study is to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of Artemisia annua.

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Key information

About this study

This is a phase I dose-escalation study of Artemisia annua (Aa) decaffeinated coffee in patients with advanced ovarian cancer who have completed front-line chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. The primary objective of this study is to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of Aa decaf coffee pods. Sequential cohorts of three patients per cohort will have escalating doses of Aa, starting with one cup per day (450mg) and with a maximum of 4 cups per day (1800mg). After identifying the RP2D, the study will evaluate an expansion cohort of 6 patients for further tolerability and secondary endpoints. The secondary endpoints include: 1) Efficacy as measured by time to tumor progression or recurrence; 2) the ability of Aa decaf coffee to influence downstream biomarkers of the NRF2/KEAP1 signaling pathway; and 3) plasma concentrations of artemisinin and dihydroartemisinin.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Patients diagnosed with Stage II-IV ovarian cancer who have completed initial first-line therapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel and achieved a complete response.
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, and AST and ALT ≤ 3.0 x ULN
  • GOG Performance Status ≤ 2.

Exclusion criteria

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study visits, in the opinion of the treating physician.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study.
  • Concurrent use of strong inducers of CYP2A6, including phenobarbital and rifampin
  • Women with active gastric ulcers are excluded from this study.
  • Patients who are receiving concurrent maintenance therapy with a PARP inhibitor for a known hereditary recombinant deficiency (HRD) mutation. Bevacizumab maintenance therapy is allowed.
  • Concurrent use of nevirapine, ritonavir and strong UGT inhibitors or inducers.

Treatment and study plan

Artemisia annua 450mg

Drug

Artemisia annua will be self-administered via a preparation of decaffeinated coffee.

Artemisia annua 900mg

Drug

Artemisia annua will be self-administered via a preparation of decaffeinated coffee.

Artemisia annua 1350mg

Drug

Artemisia annua will be self-administered via a preparation of decaffeinated coffee.

Artemisia annua 1800mg

Drug

Artemisia annua will be self-administered via a preparation of decaffeinated coffee.

Artemisia annua - recommended phase II dose

Drug

Artemisia annua will be self-administered via a preparation of decaffeinated coffee. The dose for this cohort will be based on analysis of previous cohorts.

Primary outcomes

  1. Recommended Phase II Dose

    Time frame: 150 days

    This study will determine the recommended phase II dose of Artemisia annua decaffeinated coffee. Once the dose escalation is finished or 12 patients are evaluated for the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the final recommended phase II dose will be determined by isotonic regression to pool the DLT information across all dose levels.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    Time frame: 150 days

    Median progression free survival will be calculated for all groups.

Other outcomes

  1. Change in plasma concentration of artemisinin.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    The change in plasma concentration of artemisinin will be measured pre- and post-study.

  2. Change in plasma concentration of dihydroartemisinin.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    The change in plasma concentration of dihydroartemisinin will be measured pre- and post-study.

  3. Change in NQ01 expression.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    Change in cell-free (cfRNA) levels of NQ01 (NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1) will be measured at baseline and post-treatment.

  4. Change in HO-1 expression.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    Change in cell-free (cfRNA) levels of HO1 (heme oxygenase 1) will be measured at baseline and post-treatment.

  5. Change in ABCF2 expression.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    Change in cell-free (cfRNA) levels of HO1 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family F member 2) will be measured at baseline and post-treatment.

  6. Change in CD99 expression.

    Time frame: Up to 150 days (baseline and post-treatment)

    Change in cell-free (cfRNA) levels of CD99 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family F member 2) will be measured at baseline and post-treatment.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Frederick R. Ueland, M.D.

Other

Collaborators

  • ArtemiLife

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1 Dose Escalation of ArtemiCoffee in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Mar 18, 2021
Registry last updated
Feb 10, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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