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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00935220

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Trial With Linagliptin (BI 1356) 5mg in African American Type 2 Diabetic Patients

The objective of this trial is to investigate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of linagliptin (BI 1356) 5 mg administered orally in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus of African American origin.

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Key information

Age range

21 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

1218.55.0006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Cypress, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Glycosylated haemoglobin >=7 and <= 10%
  • Age >=21 and <= 65
  • Body Mass Index >=18.5 and <=38 kg/m2
  • African American origin
  • Signed and dated informed consent prior to admission to the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Any finding of the medical examination considered clinically relevant by the Investigator
  • Clinically relevant concomitant diseases like renal insufficiency, cardiac insufficiency New York Heart Association (NYHA) II-IV, known cardiovascular disease including hypertension >160-100 mmHg (under current treatment), stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA).
  • Clinically relevant gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders besides type 2 diabetes
  • Clinically relevant diseases of central nervous system or psychiatric disorders or relevant neurological disorders besides polyneuropathy
  • Diagnosis of sickle cell anemia or known chronic anemia
  • History of chronic or relevant infections (for example human immunodeficieny virus (HIV), Hepatitis B)
  • History of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity
  • Intake of drugs with a long half life (>24hours) within at least one month or less than 10 half lives of the respective drug prior to administration except allowed co medication
  • Alcohol abuse, drug abuse
  • Any laboratory value of clinical relevance that is outside an acceptable range
  • Change of drug dosing of allowed co medication
  • Any (electrocardiogram) ECG value outside the reference range and of clinical relevance.
  • Fasted glucose >270 mg/dl or randomly determined blood glucose >400 mg/dl on two consecutive days during screening or wash out
  • Serum creatinine above upper limit normal at screening

Treatment and study plan

linagliptin QD (once daily) for 7 days

Drug

dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) activity will be measured as PD response to drug administration

Primary outcomes

  1. Linagliptin: AUC_τ,ss

    Time frame: 24 hours

    area under the concentration time curve (AUC_τ) of linagliptin in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval

  2. Linagliptin: C_max,ss

    Time frame: 24 hours

    maximum concentration of linagliptin in plasma at steady state

  3. DPP-4 Inhibition: E_24,ss

    Time frame: One single measurement 24 h after drug administration under steady state conditions

    Plasma DPP-4 inhibition at trough under steady state conditions. Plasma DPP-4 inhibition is derived by calculating (1-(activity in presence of linagliptin)/baseline activity))*100%, where 'activity' is the activity of the DPP-IV enzyme.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Treatment Emergent Adverse Events

    Time frame: 21 days

    Frequency of patients with AEs

  2. Electrocardiogram (ECG), Vital Signs, Physical Finding or Laboratory Finding Abnormalities

    Time frame: 21 days

    12-lead-Electrocardiogram (ECG), vital sign (blood pressure and pulse rate), physical finding and laboratory abnormalities

  3. Patients With Electrocardiogram (ECG), Vital Signs, Physical Finding or Laboratory Finding Abnormalities Reported as an Adverse Event

    Time frame: 21 days

    Patients with Electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, physical finding reported as an adverse event

  4. Linagliptin: AUC_0-24

    Time frame: 24 hours

    area under the concentration time curve of linagliptin in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24h after administration of the first dose

  5. Linagliptin: C_max

    Time frame: 24h

    maximum concentration of linagliptin in plasma on Day 1

  6. DPP-4 Inhibition: E_24

    Time frame: One single measurement 24 h after drug administration

    Plasma DPP-4 inhibition 24 hours after first dose. Plasma DPP-4 inhibition is derived by calculating (1-(activity in presence of linagliptin)/baseline activity))*100%, where 'activity' is the activity of the DPP-IV enzyme.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Boehringer Ingelheim

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

An Open Label, Phase I Trial to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Linagliptin (BI 1356) 5 mg After Single and Multiple Oral Administration in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of African American Origin for 7 Days

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2010
First posted
Jul 8, 2009
Registry last updated
Jun 27, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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