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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03887884

Pharmacokinetic Study of CVT-301 (Levodopa Inhalation Powder)

This study will be an open-label, randomized, multi-center, 2-way crossover Pharmacokinetic PK evaluation of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and a single oral dose of carbidopa/levodopa CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg (Sinemet®) under fed conditions in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients who regularly take CD/LD.

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Key information

Age range

30 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Acorda Site #1003, Long Beach, California, United States

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About this study

The study duration includes a screening period followed by an overnight stay in the center (4 days, 3 nights) to complete 2 treatments, including a 48-hour interval between the treatments, and a follow-up phone call 1-2 days after discharge from the center.

On each of two treatment days, subjects will consume a standard high fat meal and then receive either (A) a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 or (B) a single dose of oral CD/LD followed by Pharmacokinetic (PK) sampling for 4 hours. A crossover design will be used such that each subject receives both Treatment A and Treatment B over the 2 treatment days, randomized 1:1 to the treatment sequence AB or BA.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women between the ages of 30 and 85 years, inclusive.
  • Have idiopathic PD (i.e., not induced by drugs or other diseases) as defined by fulfilling Steps 1 and 2 of the United Kingdom (UK) Brain Bank criteria, diagnosed after the age of 30 years.
  • Classified as Stage 1 to 3 (in the ON state) on the modified Hoehn and Yahr scale for staging of PD severity.
  • Stable on other non levodopa PD medications for at least 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Subjects must have normal cognition as confirmed by a score of ≥ 25 on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), performed in the ON state.
  • Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) ≥60% of predicted for race, age, sex, and height and FEV1/FVC (forced vital capacity) ratio ≥70%.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 - 32 kg/m2, inclusive.

Exclusion criteria

  • Any flu-like syndrome or other respiratory infections within 2 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or other chronic respiratory disease within the last 5 years.
  • History of any cancer in the past 5 years with the exception of successfully treated basal cell carcinoma.
  • Narrow angle glaucoma or a history of peptic ulcer disease less than 1 year prior to screening.
  • Previous surgery for PD (including but not limited to deep brain stimulation or cell transplantation).
  • Current use of nicotine patch or tobacco-containing products including cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, pipe tobacco or snuff or use within 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit, or expected use during the study.
  • Marijuana smoking within 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit, or expected smoking/inhalation during the study.

Treatment and study plan

CVT-301

Drug

Levodopa Inhalation Powder

Sinemet

Drug

Single oral dose of Carbidopa/Levodopa 25 mg/100 mg

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum plasma concentration of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg (carbidopa/levodopa) in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    Maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax) of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in a fed state.

  2. Total plasma concentration of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg (carbidopa/levodopa) in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    Area under the plasma concentration curve from time 0 to the concentration at 4 hours (AUCo-4h) of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in a fed state.

  3. Terminal half-life of a single inhaled dose of CVT-30184 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg (carbidopa/levodopa) in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    Terminal half-life (t1/2)of a single inhaled dose of CVT-30184 and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in a fed state.

  4. Time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg (carbidopa/levodopa) in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    Time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Tmax) of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25 mg/100 mg in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in a fed state.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25/100 mg) under fed conditions in PD patients using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). The (C-SSRS) is an assessment tool that evaluates suicidal ideation and behavior. Scale range: Yes or No response to 10 questions, with minimum to maximum range of 0 to 10. Lower score represents better outcomes. Subscales not applicable.

  2. Incidence of adverse events.

    Time frame: 4 days, 3 nights

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single inhaled dose of CVT-301 84 mg and an oral dose of CD/LD 25/100 mg) under fed conditions in PD patients by accessing adverse events.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Acorda Therapeutics

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Randomized, Multi-center, Open-label, Crossover Pharmacokinetic Study of CVT-301 (Levodopa Inhalation Powder) and an Oral Dose of Carbidopa/Levodopa CD/LD Under Fed Conditions in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Mar 25, 2019
Registry last updated
Aug 2, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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