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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00943540

Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Raltegravir and Atazanavir in a Once Daily Dose Regimen in HIV-1 Infected Patients

The licensed dose of raltegravir is 400 mg twice daily with or without food. Raltegravir is metabolized predominantly through glucuronidation by UGT1A1. Atazanavir increases the plasma concentrations of raltegravir 400 mg twice daily by 72% due to inhibition of UGT 1A1.

This suggests that combined use of atazanavir and a lower dose frequency of raltegravir, once daily for example, is possible. Another reason why raltegravir most likely can be applied is that its pharmacodynamic effect is not related to Cmin but to AUC which is expected to be similar for an 800mg QD dose when compared to 400mg BD. Phase III clinical trials evaluating QD dosing of raltegravir are currently ongoing and interim results are expected to be published in mid 2009.

A regimen of atazanavir and raltegravir in combination with lamivudine or emtricitabine may be a well tolerated and effective NNRTI-, and ritonavir-sparing regimen that could be an attractive option for both first and second line (after NRTI/NNRTI failure) treatment regimens.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • HIV-infected as documented by positive HIV antibody test and confirmed by Western Blot.
  • Subject is at least 18 years of age at the day of screening.
  • Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form prior to screening evaluations.
  • HIV-1 RNA < 40 copies/mL for at least 6 months on antiretroviral therapy.
  • Subject has no history of previous virological failure or documented resistance mutations

Exclusion criteria

  • History of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to the drug or chemically related compounds or excipients, which may be employed in the trial.
  • Relevant history or current condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
  • Inability to understand the nature and extent of the trial and the procedures required.
  • Pregnant female (as confirmed by an HCG test performed less than 3 weeks before the first dose) or breast-feeding female.
  • Abnormal serum transaminases determined as levels being > 5 times upper limit of normal (see Appendix A for normal ranges of clinical laboratory values).
  • Concomitant use of medications that interfere with raltegravir or atazanavir pharmacokinetics: rifampicin, irinotecan, midazolam, triazolam, ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, cisapride, pimozide, lovastatin, simvastatin, indinavir, proton pump inhibitors, H2 receptor antagonists, St. john's wort, Ginkgo Biloba, didanosine, tenofovir, efavirenz, nevirapine, antacids, clarithromycin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine.
  • Active hepatobiliary or hepatic disease (including chronic hepatitis B infection).
  • Alcohol abuse.

Treatment and study plan

raltegravir QD

Drug

Raltegravir 800mg QD

Atazanavir

Drug

atazanavir

lamivudine (or emtricitabine)

Drug

lamivudine (or emtricitabine)

Primary outcomes

  1. pharmacokinetics of raltegravir

    Time frame: after two weeks of reference treatment and after two weeks of test treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Viral load

    Time frame: after two weeks treatment with the reference treatment and after two weeks treatment with the test treatment

  2. Adverse events

    Time frame: entire trial

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Radboud University Medical Center

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Pharmacokinetic and Safety Pilotstudy of RAltegravir and Atazanavir in a Once DAily Dose Regimen in HIV-1 Infected Patients (PRADA)

Acronym: PRADA

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2010
Study completion
2011
First posted
Jul 22, 2009
Registry last updated
Nov 12, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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