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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04828694

Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Naltrexone Release From Subcutaneous BICX104 Pellets Compared to Vivitrol Injections

This is a Phase 1, 6-month, open-label, multi-center study in parallel groups of randomized healthy volunteers to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety of BICX104 implantable subcutaneous naltrexone pellets and Vivitrol intramuscular depot naltrexone injection.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Orange County Research Center

Tustin, California, 92780, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Willing and able to provide informed consent.
  • Female or male subjects aged 18-50 years old.
  • Without current non-remitted DSM-5 (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) - Substance Use Disorders diagnoses; subjects with a sustained remission diagnosis are not excluded.
  • In good health, as determined by the study physician, based on complete medical history, physical examination, vital signs measurement, ECG, and laboratory tests within normal ranges, to permit treatment.
  • Weight of 100-180 pounds, and a BMI of 18.5 to 30 kg/m2, inclusive.
  • Must agree to comply with all study requirements and be willing to complete entire study.
  • Females of childbearing potential and males willing to practice an effective method(s) of birth control for the duration of participation in the study (<1% failure rate per year).

Exclusion criteria

  • Is pregnant, is planning to become pregnant or breastfeed infants during the study.
  • Is currently treated with naltrexone or has had a naltrexone implant in the past 2 years or received Vivitrol treatment in the past year.
  • Clinically significant medical/psychological condition or abnormality at screening (i.e., physical examination, electrocardiogram [ECG], hematology or blood chemistry evaluation, or urinalysis findings), including any diagnosis of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HIV infection.
  • Presence of opiates, cocaine, methamphetamine or other significant drugs of abuse in the urine (as determined by urine drug test).
  • Any active hepatitis or hepatic failure or dysfunction evidenced by the following: aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) higher than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (1.5xULN), hyperbilirubinemia (bilirubin >10% above ULN), creatine phosphokinase (CPK) higher than 2.5xULN, prolonged prothrombin time (international normalized ratio ≥1.7), ascites, or esophageal variceal disease.
  • Manifestation of suicidal ideation, psychotic symptoms (including significant violent behavior), or psychiatric or neurological disorders that would compromise ability to complete the study.
  • Participation in a methadone program currently or within past 3 years, or 3 or more previous medically supervised detoxification treatments in past 3 years.
  • If a healthy volunteer fails one naloxone challenge, the subject will not be suitable for the study. The only exceptions will be made when a 'false positive' test result is received for the first test.
  • Intolerance and/or hypersensitivity to naltrexone, naloxone, or polylactide-co-polymers such as polylactide-co-glycolide (PLG).
  • Participation in a clinical trial within 30 days of screening.
  • Has a condition which requires or may require treatment with opioid based medication.
  • Is prone to skin rashes, irritation or has a chronic skin condition.
  • Alcohol Use Disorder diagnosis.
  • Has a predisposition to poor response to an implant site reaction, as judged by the study physician.
  • Has a history of keloid formation, connective tissue disease, e.g., scleroderma, or history of recurrent MRSA infections.

Treatment and study plan

BICX104

Drug

Erodable implantable pellet containing 1 g naltrexone and 11 mg magnesium stearate.

Vivitrol

Drug

Intramuscular injection containing 380 mg of naltrexone.

Primary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetic parameter: Cmax.

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Maximum observed mean plasma concentration [Cmax] of naltrexone and 6-beta-naltrexol.

  2. Pharmacokinetic parameter: Tmax.

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Time to mean maximum observed drug concentration (Tmax) of naltrexone and 6-beta-naltrexol.

  3. Pharmacokinetic parameter: Css.

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Changes in the mean observed steady state plasma concentration [Css] of naltrexone and 6-beta-naltrexol.

  4. Pharmacokinetic parameter: AUC

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of naltrexone and 6-beta-naltrexol.

  5. Pharmacokinetic parameter: Tlast ≥ 1ng/ml naltrexone.

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Time of Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Tlast) of naltrexone greater than or equal to 1ng/ml.

  6. Pharmacokinetic parameter: Tlast.

    Time frame: 140 Days

    Time of Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Tlast) of naltrexone and 6-beta-naltrexol.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety Parameter: AEs

    Time frame: 168 Days

    Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

BioCorRx Inc

Industry

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
  • The HEAL Initiative (https://heal.nih.gov/)

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Open Label, Single Dose Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Implantable Long Acting 3-month Naltrexone Subcutaneous Pellets Compared to Naltrexone IM Injection (Vivitrol) in Healthy Volunteers

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Apr 2, 2021
Registry last updated
Aug 16, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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