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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01159353

Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Effects of Insulin Glulisine in Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes After a Standard Meal in Comparison to Insulin Aspart

Primary Objective:

* To assess the effect of insulin glulisine on the post-prandial plasma glucose excursion during the first hour after a standard meal in comparison to insulin aspart in obese subjects with type 2 diabetes.

Secondary Objectives:

Pharmacodynamic objectives:

* To assess the effect of insulin glulisine on the postprandial plasma glucose excursion during 6 hours after a standard meal in comparison to insulin aspart.

Pharmacokinetic objective:

* To assess post-prandial plasma insulin excursion after a standard meal, in each treatment groups

Safety objective:

* To assess the safety of insulin glulisine in comparison to insulin aspart

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office

Paris, France

About this study

Duration of treatment: two study days separated by a 7-day wash-out period

Duration of observation:

  • screening period of 1-2 weeks, >2 study days (with a wash-out period of 7 days between the study days),
  • Follow-up visit (within 2 weeks after the end of the study treatment period).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients with type 2 diabetes for at least one year
  • treated with oral antidiabetic agents (OADs) for at least 6 months
  • Baseline C-peptide ≥0.1 nmol/L
  • BMI (body mass index) between 30 and 40 kg/m2
  • HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin) < 8.5%
  • signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • type I diabetes mellitus
  • current treatment with insulin
  • pregnant and breast-feeding women
  • any medication known to influence insulin sensitivity
  • current treatment with systemic corticosteroids
  • history of acute metabolic complications in the past 3 months
  • recurrent severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic unawareness
  • active proliferative diabetic retinopathy and known diabetic gastroparesis
  • impaired hepatic function, as shown but not limited to ALT or AST above 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • clinically relevant illness such as nephropathy and impaired renal function as shown by clearance < 30 ml/min
  • any history or presence of clinically relevant abnormality, medical condition (cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastro-intestinal, hepatic, renal, metabolic, hematological, neurologic, psychiatric, systemic, ocular or infectious disease; any acute infectious disease or signs of acute illness making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the results difficult
  • hypersensitivity to insulins or insulin analogs

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Treatment and study plan

insulin glulisine

Drug

Insulin glulisine 100 U/ml, solution for injection in vial Dose: 0.2 U/Kg Administration: single subcutaneous injection with syringe in the periumbilical abdomen within 2 minutes before the standard meal

Other names: Apidra

insulin aspart

Drug

Insulin aspart: 100 U/mL, solution for injection in vial Dose: 0.2 U/Kg Administration: single subcutaneous injection with syringe in the periumbilical abdomen within 2 minutes before the standard meal

Other names: NovoRapid

Primary outcomes

  1. Area under the plasma glucose concentration curve (AUC) between 0 and 1 hour after insulin injection AUC(0-1h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area under the curve of plasma glucose concentration AUC(0-2h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  2. Area under the curve of plasma glucose concentration AUC(0-4h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  3. Area under the curve of plasma glucose concentration AUC(0-6h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  4. Delta plasma glucose at 1h after standard meal

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  5. Maximum glucose concentration (GLU max)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  6. Maximum glucose excursion (delta GLU max)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  7. Time to delta GLU max

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  8. Time to fraction of total glucose AUC(10%, 20%)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  9. Area under the plasma insulin concentration curve AUC (0-1h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  10. Area under the plasma insulin concentration curve AUC (0-2h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  11. Area under the plasma insulin concentration curve AUC (0-4h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  12. Area under the plasma insulin concentration curve AUC (0-6h)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  13. Maximum insulin concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  14. Time to fraction of total insulin AUC (10%, 20%)

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  15. Time to Cmax

    Time frame: At day 1 of each treatment period

  16. Hypoglycaemia and adverse events

    Time frame: from randomization to the end of study

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double Blind Study to Assess the Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Effects of Insulin Glulisine in Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes After a Standard Meal in Comparison to Insulin Aspart

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Jul 9, 2010
Registry last updated
Jul 16, 2010

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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