Taking of blood samples
ProcedureNo treatment is planned to be given in this study. Blood samples will be collected at the following time points: 1 year, 3 years, 5 years and 9 years after the dose of vaccination.
NCT Number: NCT00489970
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the persistence of antibodies against all the vaccine antigens 1, 3, 5 and 9 years after an initial vaccination with Tdap, and also to assess immunogenicity and safety of another dose of Boostrix, administered in this study.
This protocol posting deals with objectives and outcome measures of the extension phase. The objectives and outcome measures of the primary phase are presented in a separate protocol posting (NCT number = NCT00346073).
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Notify Me28 year–73 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 3
GSK Investigational Site, Huntsville, Alabama, United States
Subjects were previously vaccinated with either Boostrix or a control Tdap vaccine (Sanofi Pasteurs' Adacel) in study NCT00346073. Only subjects who were part of the primary study will be invited to participate in this study. All subjects will receive a single dose of Boostrix at Visit 6 (Day 0) and subjects will be observed till Visit 7 (Day 30) for safety in terms of solicited adverse events (during 4 days post vaccination), unsolicited adverse events (during 31 days post vaccination) and serious adverse event (during the trial period). A blood sample will be collected from all subjects before vaccination (Visit 6) and one month after vaccination (Visit 7) for antibodies estimation.
This summary has been updated following Protocol amendment 1 dated 09 November 2010, amendment 2 dated 18 February 2014, and amendment 3 dated 10 December 2014. The protocol was amended first due to the following reasons:
The main purpose of protocol amendment 2 is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of Boostrix as a second dose of Tdap vaccine when administered 8 years after an initial dose of Tdap. The Year 10 time point for evaluation of persistence has been cancelled because it is no longer feasible to conduct after a second dose of Tdap vaccine has been administered at Year 8.
The purpose of amendment 3 is to add co-primary objective to demonstrate that the immune response elicited by a second dose of Tdap vaccine, Boostrix (Boostrix group and Adacel group) is non-inferior to the immune response elicited by a first dose of Tdap vaccine (Control group), with respect to booster response against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis (PT, FHA and PRN) antigens, one month following vaccination according to CBER's input. Accordingly, the study start has been pushed to Year 9 and this is reflected throughout the document.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
The following criteria are applicable to subjects who refuse vaccination at Year 8 time point:
All subjects who received study vaccination (Boostrix or Adacel) in study NCT00346073 will be considered eligible to participate in this study.
Written informed consent must be obtained from the subject prior to each study time point.
Vaccination phase at Year 9 applicable for subjects in Boostrix and Adacel groups only:
The following criterion is applicable to subjects willing to consent to vaccination at Year 9 time point in the Boostrix and Adacel groups:
Vaccination phase at Year 9 applicable for subjects in the Control group only:
The following criterion is applicable to subjects willing to consent to vaccination at Year 9 time point in the Control group only:
Vaccination phase at Year 9 applicable for ALL subjects (Control, Boostrix and Adacel groups):
The following criteria are applicable to subjects willing to consent to vaccination at Year 9 time point in the Boostrix, Adacel and Control groups:
All subjects must satisfy the following criteria at study entry at Year 9 time point:
Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g. completion of the diary cards, return for follow-up visits).
Written informed consent obtained from the subject for vaccination at Year 9 time point.
Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
Exclusion criteria
The following criteria should be checked at the time of Year 9 vaccination time point. If any criteria is applicable, the subject must not be vaccinated in the study:
For subjects in Boostrix and Adacel groups:
For subjects in the Control group:
For ALL subjects (Control, Boostrix and Adacel groups):
Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period, 31 days (Day 0-30).
-- Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational vaccine/product.
Administration of any tetanus or diphtheria containing vaccine or any registered or investigational vaccine utilizing a diphtheria toxoid or tetanus toxoid carrier within 5 years prior to the administration of Boostrix vaccine in this study.
No treatment is planned to be given in this study. Blood samples will be collected at the following time points: 1 year, 3 years, 5 years and 9 years after the dose of vaccination.
A single dose of Boostrix was administered in the primary study (NCT00346073). No treatment was given in this study.
A single dose of Adacel was administered in the primary study (NCT00346073). No treatment was given in this study.
Time frame: At year 1 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-D cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 International Units per milliliter (IU/mL) determined with Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Time frame: At year 3 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-D cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by ELISA
Time frame: At year 5 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-D cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before the booster vaccination.
Anti-D cut-off was defined as ≥ to 0.1IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At year 1 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-T cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At year 3 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-T cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At year 5 after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-T cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before the booster vaccination.
Anti-T cut-off was defined as ≥ 0.1 IU/mL as assessed by ELISA.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after the booster vaccination.
Number of subjects with anti-D and anti-T concentrations ≥ 0.1 IU/mL and 1 IU/mL were tabulated
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before booster vaccination
Anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibody concentrations were measured by ELISA, tabulated as GMCs and expressed in IU/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after the booster vaccination
Anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibody concentrations were measured by ELISA, tabulated as GMCs and expressed in IU/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after the booster vaccination.
A booster response was defined as: for initially seronegative subjects (S-) (pre-vaccination concentration below cut-off: < 0.1 IU/mL) antibody concentrations at least four times the cut-off (post vaccination concentration ≥ 0.4 IU/mL); for initially seropositive subjects (S+) (pre-vaccination concentration ≥ 0.1 IU/mL): an increase in antibody concentrations of at least four times the pre-vaccination concentration; Total = subjects either seropositive or seronegative.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after the booster vaccination.
Booster response was defined as: for subjects with pre-vaccination antibody concentration < 5 EL.U/mL (S-): antibody concentration ≥ 20 EL.U/mL; for subjects with pre-vaccination antibody concentration ≥ 5 EL.U/mL and < 20 EL.U/mL (S+, <4*cut-off): antibody concentration at least four times the pre-vaccination concentration; for subjects with pre-vaccination antibody concentration ≥ 20 EL.U/mL (S+, ≥4*cut-off): antibody concentration at least two times the pre-vaccination concentration; Total = subjects either seropositive or seronegative
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
The cut-off for anti-PT concentrations was defined as ≥ 5 ELISA units per mililiter (EL.U/mL).
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
The cut-off for anti-PT concentrations was defined as equal to or greater than 2.693 IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
The cut-off for anti-FHA concentrations was defined as equal to or greater than 5 EL.U/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
The cut-off for anti-FHA concentrations was defined as equal to or greater than 2.046 IU/mL
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
The cut-off for anti-PRN concentrations was defined as equal to or greater than 5 EL.U/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
The cut-off for anti-PRN concentrations was defined as equal to or greater than 2.187 IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-D antibody concentration is expressed as geometric mean concentration (GMC) in IU/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Anti-D antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-T antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Anti-T antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-PT antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in EL.U/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Anti-PT antibody concentration was expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-FHA antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Anti-FHA antibody concentration was expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At 1, 3, and 5 years after the vaccination in primary study (NCT00346073)
Anti-PRN antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Anti-PRN antibody concentration is expressed as GMC in IU/mL.
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after booster vaccination
Alternative Booster response to D and T antigens is defined as: - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration below 0.1 IU/mL: antibody concentrations at least four times the 0.1IU/ML, one month after vaccination, and - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration ≥0.1 IU/mL and <1.0 IU/mL: antibody concentrations of at least four times the pre-booster antibody concentration, one month after vaccination. - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration ≥1.0 IU/mL and <6.0 IU/mL: antibody concentrations of at least two times the pre-booster antibody concentration, one month after vaccination. - Subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration ≥6.0 IU/mL are not evaluable for booster response. S- = Antibody concentration < 0.1 IU/mL S+ = Antibody concentration ≥ 0.1 IU/mL Total = subjects either seropositive or seronegative
Time frame: At Year 9, one month after booster vaccination
Alternative Booster response to PT, FHA and PRN antigens is defined as: - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration below the assay cut off: antibody concentrations at least four times the assay cut off one month after vaccination, and - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration ≥ assay cut off and < 60 IU/mL: antibody concentration increase of at least 30 IU/mL from the pre-booster antibody concentration, one month after vaccination. - For subjects with pre-booster antibody concentration ≥ 60 IU/mL : at least 1.5 fold increase of antibody concentration from the pre-booster antibody concentration, one month after vaccination. S- = seronegative subjects (antibody concentration below assay cut off for anti-PT, anti-FHA, anti-PRN) S+ = seropositive subjects (antibody concentration below assay cut off for anti-PT, anti-FHA, anti-PRN) Total = subjects either seropositive or seronegative
Time frame: At Year 9, one month before(pre booster) and after the booster vaccination(post booster)
Seroprotection status for anti-D antibody concentration < 0.1 IU/mL were tested for neutralizing antibodies using a VERO-cell neutralization assay. Seroprotection rate is defined as the percentage of subjects with antibody concentrations greater than or equal (≥) the seroprotection cut-off value defined for that antibody.
Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) post vaccination period.
Solicited local symptoms assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Any was defined as any solicited local symptom reported irrespective of intensity. Grade 3 pain was defined as significant pain at rest that prevented normal everyday activities. Grade 3 redness and swelling was greater than 50 millimeters (mm)
Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) post vaccination period.
The solicited general symptoms assessed were Fatigue, Gastrointestinal symptoms (including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain), Headache and Fever [defined as temperature of ≥100.4 degrees Fahrenheit (F) by any route]. Any = Occurrence of any general symptom regardless of its intensity grade or relationship to vaccination; Grade 3 Symptom = Symptom that prevented normal activity; Grade 3 Fever > 104.0 degrees F.
Time frame: During the 4-day (Days 0-3) follow-up period after vaccination.
Large injection site reaction = a swelling with a diameter > 100 mm, noticeable diffuse swelling or noticeable increase in limb circumference.
Time frame: During the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period.
An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical oc-currence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.
Time frame: During the 31-day (Days 0-30) post-vaccination period
SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life-threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
GlaxoSmithKline
Industry
Persistence Study of GSK Biologicals' Tdap Vaccine (776423), 1, 3, 5 and 9 Years Following Administration as a Single Dose in NCT00346073 Study and to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of Boostrix as a Second Dose of Tdap, When Administered at Year 9
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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