Permissive hypercapnia
ProcedureDuring one lung ventilation, right ventricular function was assessed by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and the effect of increased carbon dioxide pressure was evaluated
NCT Number: NCT02519517
Investigators studied 15 patients scheduled for pulmonary resection through thoracotomy. Initial tidal volume (VT) 10ml kg-1 was reduced to 8ml kg-1 after one lung ventilation (OLV) and the rate adjusted to maintain partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) 30-35 mm Hg. Data were obtained at: T1, 15 min post establishing OLV with normocapnia, T2, 15 min post establishing OLV with hypercapnia (PaCO2 7.98kPa (60mmHg) and 9.31kPa (70mmHg) and pH >7.1), and T3, 15 min after resuming OLV with normocapnia. One-way repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), with post hoc Dunnet´s test were used for analysis. A P value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
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All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Investigators studied 15 patients scheduled for elective pulmonary resection through thoracotomy. Patients had a standardized management for thoracotomies. Initial VT 10ml/ kg was reduced to 8ml/kg after OLV and the rate adjusted to maintain PaCO2 30-35 mm Hg. Haemodynamic, respiratory variables and echocardiographic data (Tei index and TAPSE) were obtained at: T1, 15 min post establishing OLV with normocapnia, T2, 15 min post establishing OLV with hypercapnia (PaCO2 7.98kPa (60mmHg) and 9.31kPa (70mmHg) and pH >7.1), and T3, 15 min after resuming OLV with normocapnia. One-way repeated measures ANOVA, with post hoc Dunnet´s test were used for analysis. A P value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
During one lung ventilation, right ventricular function was assessed by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and the effect of increased carbon dioxide pressure was evaluated
Time frame: Intraoperative
Tei index and Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) were used to assess both RV systolic and diastolic functions
Cairo University
Other
Acute Permissive Hypercapnia During One Lung Ventilation: Impact on Right Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Functions During Lung Resection
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