University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Emergency Department
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261, United States
NCT Number: NCT03183882
We aim to determine if descriptive normative feedback of peer prescribing reduces opioid analgesic prescribing by emergency medicine providers
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Notify Me18 year–99 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261, United States
State-based Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) are being implemented to reduce prescription drug abuse and diversion. On August 24, 2016, Pennsylvania initiated its mandated PDMP. In prior research, we found that ED providers reduced opioid prescribing by 17% immediately after PDMP went live. Still, there is variability between providers in the frequency of opioid prescribing even after PDMP initiation. Changing clinician prescribing behavior is difficult, but recent research has shown that using peer comparisons can assist behavior change (Meeker D et al., JAMA, 2016). In this study, we will randomize a convenience sample of ED providers to receive either their opioid prescribing history data with peer comparative data or without peer comparative data. We will examine the effect on immediate perceived norms as well as impact on opioid prescribing in the subsequent 3 months. Results could inform behavioral feedback to alter clinician prescribing behaviors
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
One-time summary report of their individual history of opioid prescribing over the past 14 months
One-time summary report of their individual history of opioid prescribing over the past 14 months WITH comparisons to (a) other providers at their site and (2) other providers at all 15 ED sites with similar prescribing
Time frame: Pre-post intervention
How much, relative to other emergency providers, do they prescribe opioids?
Time frame: 3-months pre-intervention to 3-months post intervention
Number of opioid prescriptions written
University of Pittsburgh
Other
Effect of Peer Comparison Feedback on Opioid Prescribing by Emergency Medicine Providers
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