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NCT Number: NCT05208047

(Peak) A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of CGT9486+Sunitinib vs. Sunitinib in Subjects With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

This is a Phase 3, open-label, international, multicenter study of CGT9486 in combination with sunitinib. This is a multi-part study that will enroll approximately 482 patients. Part 1 consists of two evaluations: 1) confirming the dose of an updated formulation of CGT9486 to be used in subsequent parts in approximately 20 patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) and 2) evaluating the potential for drug-drug interactions between CGT9486 and sunitinib in approximately 18 patients who have received at least two prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for GISTs. The second part of the study will enroll approximately 388 patients who are intolerant to, or who failed prior treatment with imatinib only and will compare the efficacy of CGT9486 plus sunitinib to sunitinib alone with patients being randomized in a 1:1 manner. This study also contains two substudies: 1) a drug-drug interactions (DDI) substudy will investigate the potential for CGT9486 to be a Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 inducer in approximately 16 patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy for GIST and 2) a substudy intended to test the efficacy of bezuclastinib and sunitinib as first-line (1L) treatment of GIST in approximately 40 participants with KIT exon 9 mutations and no prior systemic therapy (with the exception of up to 10 subjects with ongoing imatinib therapy of ≤4 weeks).

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed locally advanced, metastatic, and/or unresectable GIST. Molecular pathology report must be available for Part 2; if molecular pathology report is unavailable or inadequate, an archival or fresh tumor tissue sample will be required to evaluate mutational status prior to randomization. (GIST 1L Substudy: must have documented mutation in KIT Exon 9 with an available molecular pathology report; archival or fresh tumor tissue sample will be required)
  • Documented disease progression on or intolerance to imatinib (Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2, DDI Substudy)
  • Subjects must have received the following treatment:
  • DDI Substudy/Part 1a: Treatment with ≥1 prior lines of therapy for GIST
  • Part 1b: Treatment with ≥2 prior TKI for GISTs
  • Part 2: Prior treatment with imatinib only
  • GIST 1L Substudy: No prior systemic therapy for GIST including adjuvant therapy. Exception: up to 10 subjects with ongoing imatinib therapy of ≤4 weeks
  • Have at least 1 measurable lesion according to mRECIST v1.1 (Part1a, Part 1b, Part 2, GIST 1L Substudy)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Status
  • 0 to 2 (Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2, DDI Substudy)
  • 0 to 1 (GIST 1L Substudy)
  • Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry and hematology) within certain limits

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor (PDGFR) driving mutations or known succinate dehydrogenase deficiency (Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2, DDI Substudy)
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease
  • Major surgeries (eg, abdominal laparotomy) within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug (Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2, DDI Substudy)
  • Gastrointestinal abnormalities including, but not limited to, significant nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption
  • Any active bleeding excluding hemorrhoidal or gum bleeding
  • Seropositive for HIV 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody.
  • Active, uncontrolled, systemic bacterial, fungal, or viral infections at Screening
  • Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers (Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2, DDI Substudy)
  • Received sunitinib within 3 weeks (Part 1a, Part 1b, DDI Substudy)

Treatment and study plan

CGT9486

Drug

Participants will receive CGT9486 orally until study stopping rules are met.

Other names: Bezuclastinib

Sunitinib

Drug

Participants will receive sunitinib until steady state then both sunitinib and CGT9486 orally until study stopping rules are met.

midazolam

Drug

Participants will receive a single-dose of midazolam on Day 1 and Day 16

Primary outcomes

  1. Part 1a - pharmacokinetics - Cmax

    Time frame: 16 days

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

  2. Part 1a - pharmacokinetics - AUC

    Time frame: 16 days

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

  3. Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - Cmax

    Time frame: 14 days

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

  4. Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - AUC

    Time frame: 14 days

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

  5. Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - Tmax

    Time frame: 14 days

    Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)

  6. Part 2 - Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Time from first dose to documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first

  7. DDI Substudy - pharmacokinetics - AUC

    Time frame: 16 days

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

  8. DDI Substudy - pharmacokinetics - Cmax

    Time frame: 14 days

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

Secondary outcomes

  1. All Study Parts - observing the safety of each treatment regimen.

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Incidence and severity of Adverse Events from first dose of study drug

  2. All Study Parts - observing the safety of each treatment regimen.

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Incidence and severity of Serious Adverse Events from first dose of study drug

  3. All Study Parts - observing the safety of each treatment regimen.

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Incidence of Adverse Events leading to dose modifications from first dose of study drug

  4. All Study Parts - observing the safety of each treatment regimen.

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Change from baseline in laboratory results

  5. Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Time from first dose to death due to any cause

  6. Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Percentage of subjects who achieved documented complete response (CR) + confirmed partial response (PR) based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1

  7. Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Percentage of subjects who achieved CR + PR + stable disease (SD) at 16 weeks

  8. Part 1a, Part 1b. Part 2 - Time to response (TTR)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Time from first dose to first documented response based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  9. Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Duration of Response (DOR)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Time from first response (CR or PR) to the date of progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first

  10. Part 2 Only - European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ-30)

    Time frame: Approximately 48 months

    Change in individual scores in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic GIST treated with CGT9486 in combination with sunitinib compared with patients treated with sunitinib monotherapy. The scale comprises 30 questions, 24 of which are aggregated into 9 multi-item scales, to include 5 functioning scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social), 3 symptom scales (fatigue, pain and nausea/vomiting) and 1 global health status scale. The remaining 6 single-item scales assess symptoms (dyspnea, appetite loss, sleep disturbance, constipation, diarrhea and the financial impact). All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. Higher score for the functioning scales and global health status denote a better level of functioning, while higher scores on the symptom and single-item scales indicate a higher level of symptoms.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Cogent Biosciences

CONTACT

[email protected]

617-945-5576

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Cogent Biosciences, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3 Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Study of CGT9486+Sunitinib vs. Sunitinib in Subjects With Locally Advanced, Unresectable, or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2030
First posted
Jan 26, 2022
Registry last updated
Jun 16, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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