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NCT Number: NCT05357846

PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Surgery for Locally Advanced ESCC (NEOCRTEC2101)

The primary objective is to compare PD-1 inhibitor combined with preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery versus neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery, in terms of the overall survival time (OS) in patients with Stage T1-4aN1-3M0 or T3-4aN0M0 squamous cell esophageal carcinoma.

Recruiting

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologic diagnosis of squamous cell thoracic esophageal carcinoma of Stage T1-4aN1-3M0 or T3-4aN0M0,which is potentially resectable.
  • Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy.
  • More than 6 months of expected survival.
  • Age ranges from 18 to 70 years.
  • Absolute white blood cells count ≥4.0×109/L, neutrophil ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100.0×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L, and normal functions of liver and kidney.
  • WHO PS score 0-1
  • Signed informed consent document on file.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients have received any prior anticancer therapy.
  • Patients are diagnosed or suspected to be allergic to sintilimab,toxal or cisplatin.
  • Patients with concomitant hemorrhagic disease.
  • Patients who cannot tolerate surgery.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Patients without informed consent because of psychological, family, social or any other factors.
  • Patients with concomitant peripheral neuropathy, whose CTC status is 2 or even more.
  • Patients with malignant tumors other than esophageal cancer,except for non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer.
  • Patients with history of diabetes over 10 years and unsatisfactory glycemic control.
  • Patients with severe heart,lung,liver,renal dysfunction, hematopoietic system diseases, immune system diseases, cachexia or other diseases that lead to intolerance of chemoradiotherapy or surgery.
  • Patients with history of autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency, or organ and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
  • Patients with history of interstitial lung disease or noninfectious pneumonia.
  • Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection, or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within one year before enrollment, or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than one year ago without regular treatment.
  • Patients with active hepatitis B ( HBV DNA ≥ 2000 IU / mL or 104 copies / mL ) or hepatitis C ( HCV antibody positive ).

Treatment and study plan

Sintilimab

Drug

Sintilimab 200mg, IV (in the vein) on day 1 and day 22

preoperative radiotherapy

Radiation

External radiation with a total dose of 40.0 or 45.0 Gy is given in 20 fractions,5 fractions a week.

paclitaxel

Drug

50mg/m2, IV (in the vein) on day 1,day 8,day 15 and day 22

Other names: Taxol

Cisplatin

Drug

25mg/m2,IV DRIP on day 1,day 8,day 15 and day 22

Other names: DDP

Esophagectomy

Procedure

McKeown esophagectomy, Ivor Lewis esophagectomy or minimally invasive esophagectomy will be performed 6-8 weeks after chemoradiotherapy. Two-field lymphadenectomy with total mediastinal lymph node dissection is performed during surgery.

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    Time frame: At end of enrollment- up to 5 years in follow up

    Overall survival will be calculated from the date of randomization and an event registered on the date of death from any cause. Patients lost to follow up, or those with no death recorded on the day the database is frozen, will be censored on the date of last follow up.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression free survival

    Time frame: At end of enrollment- up to 5 years in follow up

    Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization until objective tumor progression or death.

  2. Pathologic complete response rate

    Time frame: Two weeks after surgery

    No malignant tumor cells were detected in the removed specimens including primary tumor and lymph nodes

  3. R0 resection rate

    Time frame: Two weeks after surgery

    The percentage of patients who undergo complete resection

  4. Incidence of perioperative complications

    Time frame: Ninety days after surgery

    Incidence of complications

  5. Perioperative mortality

    Time frame: Ninety after surgery

    Incidence of death postoperatively

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

HONG YANG, M.D. Ph.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

8602087343 ext. 8602087343

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University

Other

Collaborators

  • Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

Registry information

Official study title

Phase III Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy and Surgery for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (NEOCRTEC2101)

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2031
Study completion
2031
First posted
May 3, 2022
Registry last updated
Apr 30, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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