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NCT Number: NCT07153354

Patient-Specific Guides vs. Classical Workflow in Class IV Mandibular Fracture Fixation

This study aims to overcome the limitations of current, standard approach of mandibular fracture reduction and fixation including improper alignment of segments, malocclusion, nerve affections and related teeth roots injury. The introduction of Computer Aided designing/Computer Aided manufacturing software has provided surgeons with an opportunity to perform virtual manipulations of computed tomography datasets preoperatively and production of corrected mandibular model for plate pre-bending and fabrication of plate locating surgical guide which provide accurate segment reduction and fixation with accurate post-operative occlusion and minimal post-operative complication.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with delayed mandibular class IV fracture need open reduction and internal fixation.
  • Patients with a medical history that did not hinder plate placement (uncontrolled diabetes) and adequate proper oral hygiene.
  • Both genders, males and females, will be included

Exclusion criteria

  • General contraindications to surgery.
  • Patients with unfavorable or comminuted fractures.
  • Subjected to irradiation in the head and neck area less than 1 year before fixation.
  • Poor oral hygiene and motivation.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Pregnant or nursing.
  • Substance abuse.
  • Psychiatric problems or unrealistic expectations.
  • Severe bruxism or clenching.
  • Immunosuppressed or immunocompromised.
  • Treated or under treatment with intravenous amino-bisphosphonates.
  • Patients participating in other studies, if the present protocol could not be properly followed.

Treatment and study plan

patient-specific screw holes locating surgical guide and pre-bent plates

Device

Virtual reduction of the fracture will be done, followed by 3D printing of the corrected mandible model. Plates will be pre-bent on the model, then scanned in position to create a surgical guide for accurate screw hole placement during surgery.

2 titanium per-bent mini plates

Device

The fixation will be performed according to established surgical principles for managing class iv mandibular fractures, without patient-specific planning

Primary outcomes

  1. Accuracy of fracture reduction

    Time frame: Within one week postoperatively

    Accuracy of fracture reduction, measured as the mean linear deviation (in millimeters) between the postoperative Computed Tomography scan and the preoperative virtual surgical plan

    Method of assessment: Postoperative Computed Tomography scans will be superimposed onto the preoperative virtual plan using 3D analysis software (e.g., Mimics/3-matic or equivalent). Linear and angular deviations of fracture segments will be calculated at predefined anatomical landmarks.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Occlusion

    Time frame: At 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively

    change in occlusion will be assessed by a maxillofacial surgeon at each follow-up visit (1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months postoperatively) using Angle's classification and clinical examination.

    Unit of Measure: Presence/absence of malocclusion (Yes/No)

  2. Operation time

    Time frame: During the surgery

    Total duration from skin incision to wound closure, recorded intraoperatively.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Mohamed Abelsalam Gaber Elkhouly

CONTACT

[email protected]

01009837389

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mohamed abdelsalam Gaber elkhouly

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Precision of Patient-specific Screw Holes Locating Surgical Guide and Pre-bent Plates Osteosynthesis Versus Classical Workflow in the Management of Class IV Mandibular Fractures

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 3, 2025
Registry last updated
Sep 3, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.