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NCT Number: NCT06455371

Patient-centered Dosage of Levothyroxine

Levothyroxine is the most used thyroid hormone replacement when the thyroid gland is failing. Because dosage adjustment normally takes several months, the investigators have developed a decision support tool (DST) that predicts optimal dosage based on repeated blood samples the first 2 weeks after initiation of therapy. In this randomized study the investigators will include patients that start levothyroxine therapy after total thyroidectomy. The use of DST to advice the physician about an early dosage adjustment will be compared with common clinical practice, that is dosage adjustment every 2 months. The effect of DST use will be assessed by studying the possible relationship between fast optimal dose adjustment, patient reported outcome measures, and ability to work.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Total or completion thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer og benign thyroid nodules at Norwegian hospitals

Exclusion criteria

  • Anaplastic thyroid cancer, thyroid cancer with distant metastasis, graves disease, toxic nodules, pregnancy

Treatment and study plan

Decision Support Tool

Other

Patients in the intervention groups are given the option to use the decision support tool when adjusting the levothyroxine dose after total thyroidectomy. Levothyroxine therapy is not a part of the intervention, as all patients receive this therapy regardless of study participation.

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of patients at biochemical target

    Time frame: Outcome is measured at 8 weeks, 6 months and 12 months post surgery

    Number of patients at biochemical target. Biochemical target is TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) 0,5-2,0 mIE/L for patients on substitution therapy and 0,1-0,5 mIE/L for patients on suppression therapy

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to biochemical target

    Time frame: Measured at 18 months after surgery

    Time to biochemical target is reached measured in days. Day 0 is day of surgery

  2. Distance from biochemical target

    Time frame: Measured at 8 weeks post surgery

    Distance measured in TSH units.

  3. Patient reported outcome - ThyPRO39 questionnaire

    Time frame: Measured at 2 weeks before surgery, 2 months after surgery and 6 months after surgery surgery

    Patient reported outcomes measured by the validated questionnaire ThyPRO39. The ThyPRO39 questionnaire consist of 12 scales that covers physical symptoms (goiter, eye symptoms, hypo- and hyperthyroid symptoms), cosmetic appearance, physical, mental and social well-being and function. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale from 0 = no symptoms/problems to 4 = Severe symptoms/problems. The average score of items in a scale is divided by four and multiplied by 100 to yield thirteen 0-100 scales, with higher scores indicating worse health status.

    The questionnaire will be distributed three times during the study. The first measurement will be two weeks before surgery and represent the baseline. The questionnaire is distributed again at 2 months and 6 months after surgery and changes from baseline will be measured and compared between groups.

  4. Patient reported outcome - RAND-36 questionnaire

    Time frame: Measured at 2 weeks before surgery, 2 months after surgery and 6 months after surgery surgery

    Rand-36 is the Norwegian translation of the SF-36 version 1.2. The questionnaire consists of 36 items, grouped into eight multi-item scales that measure physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems and mental health. The scores can also be summarized into two summary scores for overall physical and mental health. Items scores will be transformed to 0-100 point scales (0=worst, 100=best) using the SF-36 scoring algorithm

    The questionnaire will be distributed three times during the study. The first measurement will be two weeks before surgery and represent the baseline. The questionnaire is distributed again at 2 months and 6 months after surgery and changes from baseline will be measured and compared between groups.

  5. Abscence from work

    Time frame: Measured at18 months after surgery

    Days with sick-leave from work the first year after surgery. Data collected from the Norwegian national sick-leave registry

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Solveig Brun, cand.med

CONTACT

[email protected]

004745253006

Vegard Brun, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

0047 77669260

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Hospital of North Norway

Other

Collaborators

  • Helse Nord
  • Helseapps
  • Norinnova
  • SINTEF Health Research

Registry information

Official study title

Patient-centered Decision Support Tool for Levothyroxine Dosage

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jun 12, 2024
Registry last updated
Sep 10, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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