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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01572441

Parent-Adolescent Interactions and Adolescent Development

The purpose of this study is to observe parent-adolescent interactions and to examine the parenting behaviors and adolescent emotional and physiological responses that are associated with youth's substance use.

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Key information

Conditions

Substance Abuse Chemically-Induced Disorders Mental Disorders Substance-Related Disorders

Age range

12 year–14 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Yale Stress Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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About this study

The study examines parenting behaviors and adolescent emotional responses during parent-adolescent interactions and whether these predict youth's current and future substance use over a 3 year follow-up.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adolescent between ages 12-14 years

Exclusion criteria

  • For adolescent, Intelligence Quotient (IQ) < 70 on standardized test, for parent, evidence of inability to read or write.
  • Evidence of a psychotic disorder for parent or adolescent
  • Diagnosis of autism or pervasive developmental disorder for adolescent, as determined by parent report in the screening.
  • For adolescent, current need for acute treatment of a psychiatric disorder, as determined by parent report in the study screening.
  • For adolescent and parent, inadequate English proficiency to comprehend task instructions

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Substance Use

    Time frame: Baseline

    Measured by a combination of self-report on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Teen Addiction Severity Index and urine toxicology and alcohol breathalyzer results.

  2. Substance Use

    Time frame: 6 month follow-up

    Measured by a combination of self-report on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Teen Addiction Severity Index and urine toxicology and alcohol breathalyzer results.

  3. Substance Use

    Time frame: 1 year follow-up

    Measured by a combination of self-report on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Teen Addiction Severity Index and urine toxicology and alcohol breathalyzer results.

  4. Substance Use

    Time frame: 2 year follow-up

    Measured by a combination of self-report on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Teen Addiction Severity Index and urine toxicology and alcohol breathalyzer results.

  5. Substance Use

    Time frame: 3 year follow-up

    Measured by a combination of self-report on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Teen Addiction Severity Index and urine toxicology and alcohol breathalyzer results.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

George Mason University

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Registry information

Official study title

Responses During Parent-child Interactions and Alcohol Use Behavior in Adolescents.

Acronym: PAIT

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Apr 6, 2012
Registry last updated
Aug 7, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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