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NCT Number: NCT04098237

Pancreaze (Pancrelipase) for Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Cachexia and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

The objective of this study is to assess weight stability, functional changes, and quality of life when Pancreaze (pancrelipase) delayed-release 84,000-lipase units (capsules), for main meals, and 42,000-lipase units (capsules), for snacks, are added to standard of care in patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to pancreatic adenocarcinoma. This will be the first prospective study of this particular formulation in addition to standard of care in advanced pancreatic cancer patients. We will treat 40 consecutive patients with borderline resectable, locally advanced and advanced pancreatic cancer patients who present with weight loss and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency with this advanced formulation of Pancreaze.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Borderline resectable, locally advanced, and advanced pancreatic cancer patients (can include new or recurrent diagnosis) referred to SOCCI-CSMC (Samuel Oschin Cancer Center - Cedars Sinai Medical Center)
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1 or Karnofsky PS >60%
  • Clinical diagnosis of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
  • Cachexia defined as at least 5% weight loss in the presence of chronic illness, within any 6-month period prior to screening OR as documented by the medical physician based on standard diagnosis of cachexia
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 500/mcL
  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 5X upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 5 X ULN
  • Creatinine OR creatinine clearance ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal OR ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m² for patients with creatinine levels above normal.
  • Note: Patients with biliary stents are eligible provided that all other inclusion criteria are met.
  • Woman of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time of signing the informed consent form, for the duration of study participation, and for at least 30 days after discontinuing from study treatment.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion criteria

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Women who are pregnant or are breastfeeding
  • Dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent
  • Unable to swallow intact capsules
  • Fibrosing colonopathy: Patients with history of fibrosing colonopathy have been reported to experience advancement to colonic strictures with doses of lipase>6000 units/kg/meal over prolonged periods of time.
  • History of chronic illness associated with malabsorption or nutrient deficiency including but not limited to chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, celiac disease, Crohn's disease, pernicious anemia and/or prior intestinal resection.
  • Coexistent other primary malignancy
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or of childbearing potential and not willing to use methods of birth control during the study
  • Active drug abuse or intoxication with any substance including alcohol (blood alcohol content >0.08%, legal driving limit)
  • Known allergy to any of the active ingredients in pancreatic enzyme supplementation
  • Concurrent use of pancreatic enzyme supplementation or over the counter supplements which contain lipase, protease, and amylase as active ingredients

Treatment and study plan

Pancrelipase

Drug

Pancrelipase delayed-release capsules

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of Completing Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy During the First 8 Weeks of the Study: Daily Compliance Diary

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    Adherence to therapy of at least 50% of the needed total lipase units, recorded using a daily compliance diary.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean Change in Weight From Baseline Through the End-of-study Visit

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Mean Change in Calories Consumed From Baseline Through the End-of-study Visit

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour (ASA24) Dietary Assessment Tool. The ASA24 is a system to collect 24-hour food recalls and provide complete nutrient analysis of the foods and beverages consumed during the collection timeframe. The tool is used in this study to measure total calories consumed.

  3. Mean Change in Stool Frequency From Baseline Through Cycle 3 Day 1

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    As measured by patient reported number of bowel movements in the past 24 hours. In this study, higher numbers represent more severe symptoms; a reduction in number of bowel movements in the past 24 hours represents improvement in symptoms.

  4. Mean Change in Stool Consistency From Baseline Through Cycle 3 Day 1

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    As measured by patient reported stool consistency using the Bristol Stool Chart.The Bristol Stool Chart is a diagnostic scale to classify stool into 7 different groups, ranging from Type 1-7 (indicating solid to liquid consistency or time spent longest in the bowel to least time in the bowel). A normal stool should be either Type 3 or Type 4 (middle of the scale). Worsening of stool consistency is denoted by classifications located closer to the extreme ends of the scale (Type 1 or Type 7).

  5. Mean Change in Serum Levels of Fat-soluble Vitamins From Baseline - Vitamin A

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Mean Change in Serum Levels of Fat-soluble Vitamins From Baseline - Vitamin D

    Time frame: 6 months

  7. Mean Change in Serum Levels of Fat-soluble Vitamins From Baseline - Vitamin E

    Time frame: 6 months

  8. Mean Change in Serum Levels of Fat-soluble Vitamins From Baseline - Vitamin K

    Time frame: 6 months

  9. Mean Change in Serum Levels of Fat-soluble Vitamins From Baseline - Vitamin K PT

    Time frame: 6 months

  10. Change in Microbiome From Baseline

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    Microbiome analysis of stool samples

  11. Mean Change in Daily Activity (Steps Taken) From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

  12. Mean Change in Daily Activity (Stairs Climbed) From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

  13. Mean Change in Sleep Disturbance From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

  14. Mean Change in Duration of Sleep Disturbances From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor. An absolute change in the percentage of time during nighttime sleep in which participants experienced sleep disturbance is being reported.An absolute change in percent is understood to be calculated as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point (e.g., value at 6 months minus value at baseline).

  15. Mean Change in Average Heart Rate From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

  16. Mean Change in Peak Heart Rate From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

  17. Mean Change in Daily Active Minutes From Baseline

    Time frame: 6 months

    As measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Andrew Hendifar, MD

Other

Collaborators

  • VIVUS LLC

Registry information

Official study title

Pancreatic-enzyme Replacement Therapy With Pancreaze (Pancrelipase) Delayed-release in Addition to Standard of Care for Borderline Resectable, Locally Advanced, and Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Patients (PANCAX-3) With Cachexia and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

Acronym: PANCAX-3

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2027
First posted
Sep 23, 2019
Registry last updated
Jan 23, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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