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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06006897

Pain, Physical Activity, Posture and Quality of Life in Post-COVID-19 Individuals With Idiopathic Scoliosis

It is not known to what extent the COVID-19 virus affects individuals with scoliosis during the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, in this study it was aimed to comparatively investigate pain severity, posture disorders that can be assessed by artificial intelligence, physical activity levels and quality of life in individuals with idiopathic scoliosis with and without COVID-19.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Izmir Democracy University

Izmir, 35140, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Various physical and psychological disorders observed in individuals with scoliosis have worsened during the pandemic period. However, it is still not fully known to what extent the COVID-19 virus affects individuals with scoliosis during the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic. For this reason, this study aimed to comparatively investigate pain severity, posture disorders that can be assessed by artificial intelligence, physical activity levels and quality of life in individuals with idiopathic scoliosis with and without COVID-19.

With the findings obtained from this way, it is expect that artificial intelligence technology will shed light on a new approach to the rehabilitation of individuals with idiopathic scoliosis who have suffered from COVID-19. In addition, if there is more pain, posture disorders, physical inactivity and quality of life disorders in individuals with scoliosis who have previously experienced COVID-19, it is also aimed to bring them to light. In this way, it will be possible to provide more specific direction to the rehabilitation of these individuals.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

for individuals with idiopathic scoliosis who have experienced COVID-19:

  • being 18 years of age or older
  • Volunteering to participate in the study
  • Having been diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis
  • Being able to walk independently
  • Having been diagnosed with COVID-19 and having recovered and been discharged.

Inclusion criteria

for individuals with idiopathic scoliosis who have not had COVID-19;

  • being 18 years of age or older
  • Volunteering to participate in the study
  • Being diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis

Exclusion criteria

for individuals with idiopathic scoliosis who have had COVID-19;

  • Having been diagnosed with COVID-19 in the last 15 days
  • Being suspected of COVID-19
  • Having mental problems that may affect cooperation
  • Having an acute or chronic infection that may affect the evaluations to be made within the scope of the study.
  • Participating in any professional sports activity
  • Having any surgery to prevent walking, having a chronic disease, orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease, physical or mental disability and/or cognitive impairment
  • Using analgesics and other interactive drugs that will affect assessments
  • Being pregnant

Exclusion criteria

for individuals with idiopathic scoliosis who have not had COVID-19;

  • Having had at least one COVID-19
  • Being suspected of COVID-19
  • Having any mental or physical disability
  • Having any acute or chronic illness
  • Having analgesic drug use that will affect the evaluations . Being pregnant

Treatment and study plan

Physical Evaluations of post-COVID-19 individuals

Other

In this study, scoliosis degree measurement, number of steps, pain, posture and quality of life will be evaluated in idiopathic scoliosis with post-COVID-19 individuals. The data to be obtained from all these evaluations will be collected from the individuals at one time and over a period of approximately 1 hour at the most. Step count tracking with pedometer will be done for each individual for 3 days.

Physical evaluations of non-post-COVID-19 individuals

Other

In this study, scoliosis degree measurement, number of steps, pain, posture and quality of life will be evaluated in idiopathic scoliosis without post-COVID-19 individuals.

Primary outcomes

  1. Daily average step count

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    The step counts will be recorded via pedometers everyday within 3 days after confirming enrolment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain Intensity measured with the Numerical Rating Scale.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    Pain intensity will be measured with the Numerical Rating Scale. This scale expresses the severity of pain with integers from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the worst possible pain).

  2. Total quality of life score evaluated by Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    The score will be evaluated using Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire. SRS-22 contains 22 questions. Each question is scored from 1 (worst) to 5 (best), with higher scores indicating better results. The minimum score obtained from the questionnaire is 22 and the maximum total score is 110.

  3. Posture assessment

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    Posture deviation will be determined according to the deviation score in the joint centers obtained by photographing the posture of the individuals and uploading them to the system. Posture assessment will be made with a mobile application based on the concept of postural analysis with artificial intelligence.

  4. Degree of vertebral rotation

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    Degree of vertebral rotation will be evaluated through a scoliometer.

  5. Pain severity

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    Pain severity will be assessed via Pressure Algometry

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Izmir Democracy University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Pain, Physical Activity, Posture and Quality of Life in Individuals With Idiopathic Scoliosis Who Have Had COVID-19

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Aug 23, 2023
Registry last updated
May 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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