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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04721847

Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

To determine the effects of Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

Completed

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Key information

About this study

Pain neuroscience education (PNE) has shown to have immediate effects on various clinical signs and symptoms associated with central sensitization. Using a model of (innocuous, noxious and allodynia) PNE can be used in combination with exercise therapy, especially treating patients in which the nervous system has become increasingly hypervigilant. Teaching patients about the neuroscience of pain and lead to healthier and more positive attitudes and beliefs regarding chronic pain. Pain in diabetic neuropathy restrict the activity participation and compromise their quality of life. PNE will be helpful in such patients so decreasing pain can improve their quality of life.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • History of diabetic ≥ 5 years
  • HbA1C higher and equal to 6.5 %
  • Self-completed Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale (S-LANSS) ≥ 12
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24

Exclusion criteria

  • Known neurological disorder
  • Foot ulcers/candidate of amputation
  • Hearing impaired

Treatment and study plan

Pain neuroscience education

Other

In first part educational content will be designed to be given in group of patients in six sessions by PNE booklet. The six sessions are 1.5 hours long (9 hours) and will be given at a frequency of 1 session per week. Final session will be given to solve doubts, and to provide additional information to the educational program. Book for additional material will be delivered to participants.

Conventional physical therapy

Other

Control group will be treated by Conventional Physical therapy like TENS, stretching and strengthening exercises. Intervention will be initiated with warm up period (joint mobility exercises) for the duration of 5 mins and ended up with cool down period (relaxing exercises i.e. deep breathing) for the duration of 5 mins.

Primary outcomes

  1. Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable"). High test-retest reliability has been observed in both literate and illiterate patients with rheumatoid arthritis (r = 0.96 and 0.95, respectively) before and after medical consultation.

  2. Self-completed Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain scale (S-LANSS)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    Total score is 24. If score < 12, neuropathic mechanisms are unlikely to be contributing to the patient's pain. If score ≥ 12, neuropathic mechanisms are likely to be contributing to the patient's pain. The S-LANSS has Cronbach α of .76 when completed unaided rising to α=.81 in neuropathic pain so this is reliable tool.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain impact measure

    Time frame: 6 weeks

    18 item DPNI is a reliable and valid Patient rating outcome measure disease impacts and treatment for DNP. Internal consistency ranged from 0.91 to 0.96 and test - retest from 0.84 to 0.91. All prespecified hypothesis for convergent and discriminant validity were met.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Pain Neuroscience Education in Diabetic Neuropathy

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Jan 25, 2021
Registry last updated
Sep 23, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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