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NCT Number: NCT04630535

OSA as a Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Vascular Surgery

Ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury during abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is inevitable and may lead to postoperative multi-organ failure. Remote ischemic preconditioning (short periods of ischemia in anticipation of longer period of ischemia) may act protectively against ischemia.

Studies of ischemic preconditioning in patients with AAA are conflicting. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep disordered breathing syndrome which may have a protective effect against ischemia.

The investigators hypothesize that I/R injury will be less pronounced in patients who have OSA and that the extent of I/R injury will inversely correlate with OSA severity. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to compare postoperative complications and markers of I/R in patients undergoing elective AAA repair who do and do not have OSA.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

St. Anne's University Hospital Brno

Brno, Czech Republic, 65691, Czechia

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Ivan Cundrle, M.D., Ph.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

00420543182553

Ivan Cundrle, M.D., Ph.D.

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ludmila Tusinovska, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Lukas Ruzek, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Marek Lukes, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

00420543182553

Marek Lukes, M.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Ondrej Ludka, MD., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Tomas Novotny, M.D., Ph.D.

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

Patients. Consecutive patients scheduled for elective aortobifemoral bypass (AAA and Leriche syndrome patients) will be recruited for this prospective, observational study.

Polygraphy (PG). PG measurements will be done two nights before surgery using the Embletta system (Embla - Embletta MPR PG Sleep Data Recording System).

STOP-BANG, Epworth questionnaire. Both questionnaires will be done the same day as polygraphy

Cardiovascular complications will be assessed from the first 30 post-operative days Pulmonary complications will be assessed from the first 30 post-operative days

Specific markers of I/R. T0 - before anesthesia induction T1 - 3 hrs after aorta de-clamping T2 - 12 hrs after aorta de-clamping T3 - 24 hrs after aorta de-clamping T4 - on the fifth post-operative day

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients scheduled for elective aorto-bifemoral bypass (AAA and Leriche syndrome patients)

Exclusion criteria

  • emergent surgery
  • aorto-bifemoral bypass using deep vein graft
  • re-operations
  • known OSA with CPAP treatment

Treatment and study plan

aorto-bifemoral bypass surgery

Procedure

aorto-bifemoral bypass surgery (Leriche syndrom, elective AAA repair)

Primary outcomes

  1. Change of I/R injury markers

    Time frame: T0 - before anesthesia induction; T1 - 3 hrs after aorta de-clamping; T2 - 12 hrs after aorta de-clamping; T3 - 24 hrs after aorta de-clamping; T4 - on the fifth post-operative day

    Plasma Total Antioxidant Capacity and Reactive Oxygen Species Concentration

Secondary outcomes

  1. post-operative complications

    Time frame: up to 30 post-operative days

    cardiovascular and pulmonary post-operative complications

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Ivan Cundrle, M.D., Ph.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

00420543182553

Marek Lukes, M.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

00420543182553

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic

Other

Collaborators

  • Masaryk University

Registry information

Official study title

Obstructive Sleep Apnea as a Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Patients Scheduled for Aorto-bifemoral Bypass Surgery

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2029
First posted
Nov 16, 2020
Registry last updated
Apr 27, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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