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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01476007

Oral/Intramuscular B12 to Treat Cobalamin Deficiency

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of oral versus intramuscular Cobalamin (vitamin B12) by restore cobalamin parameter in blood at 8, 26 and 52 weeks in ≥ 65 aged patients with Cobalamin Deficiency.

Design: Noninferiority randomised controlled trial, pragmatic and multi-center in the primary healthcare setting (Madrid Region).

Participants: ≥ 65 aged patients with Cobalamin Deficiency. Patients give inform consent. Number of patients: 320 (160 each arm). Assignment: randomized simple (automatic system).

Variables. Main outcome variable: Cobalamin level standardization (yes/no). Secondary outcome variables: Adverse events. Adherence measurement of treatment. Health related quality of life questionnaire (Euroqol-5D). Satisfaction and preferences. Other variables: Gender. Age. Live alone. Vegetarian diet. Alcohols consume. Clinic Variables (symptoms and physical examination) and blood parameters. Drugs consume.

Causes of all losses and withdrawals. Number of patients (age and gender) who declined to participate.

All data (excluding patient identification data) will be record in an electronic database.

Intervention group: oral Optovite® B12 1000 gammas. Control group: idem intramuscular.

Analysis: Descriptive analysis (screening phase). Baseline comparison of the two intervention groups. Effect of cobalamin (main outcome variable). Security. Quality of life. Adherence measurement of treatment.

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Gerencia Atención Primaria, Madrid

Madrid, 28035, Spain

About this study

Variables. Main outcome variable: Cobalamin level standardization (yes/no). Secondary outcome variables: Adverse events. Adherence measurement of treatment. Health related quality of life questionnaire (Euroqol-5D). Satisfaction and preferences. Other variables: Gender. Age. Live alone. Vegetarian diet. Alcohols consume. Clinic Variables (symptoms and physical examination) and blood parameters. Drugs consume.

Causes of all losses and withdrawals. Number of patients (age and gender) who declined to participate.

All data (excluding patient identification data) will be record in an electronic database.

Intervention group: oral Optovite® B12 1000 gammas. Control group: idem intramuscular.

Analysis: Descriptive analysis (screening phase). Baseline comparison of the two intervention groups. Effect of cobalamin (main outcome variable). Security. Quality of life. Adherence measurement of treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥ 65 aged patients with Cobalamin Deficiency.
  • Patients give inform consent.

Exclusion criteria

  • Treatment with B12 (1 last year)
  • Neurologic or psychiatric pathologies
  • Folic acid < 2.3ng/ml ...

Treatment and study plan

oral Cobalamin (vitamin B12)

Drug

Intervention group: oral Optovite® B12 1000 gammas.

Other names: Optovite®

intramuscular Cobalamin (vitamin B12)

Drug

Control group: intramuscular Optovite® B12 1000 gammas.

Other names: Optovite® (intramuscular)

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Cobalamin level standardization

    Time frame: 1 year

    Change from Baseline in Cobalamin level at 52 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Madrid

Other Gov

Collaborators

  • Instituto de Salud Carlos III

Registry information

Official study title

Oral Versus Intramuscular Cobalamin to Treat Cobalamin Deficiency: Noninferiority Randomised Controlled Trial Pragmatic and Multi-center in the Primary Healthcare Setting (OB12 Project)

Acronym: OB12

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Nov 22, 2011
Registry last updated
Nov 29, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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