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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04706793

Oral Etrasimod Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis in Adult Japanese Participants (ELEVATE UC 40 JAPAN)

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral etrasimod is a safe and effective treatment in adult Japanese participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC). This study is an extension of study APD334-302 (NCT03996369). Participants will continue with the same blinded treatment assigned in Study APD334-302 for a total treatment duration of 52 weeks (12 weeks in Study APD334-302 plus 40 weeks in Study APD334-308).

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Key information

Age range

16 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Kojunkai Daido Clinic, Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) are eligible to enroll into this study if they fulfill all of the following:

  • Must have completed the Week 12 visit of Study APD334-302
  • Ability to provide written informed consent or assent (parent or legal guardian must provide consent for a participant < 20 years of age or as required per local regulations who has assented to participate in the study) and to be compliant with the schedule of protocol assessments. Enrollment of participants < 20 years should be conducted only if acceptable according to local laws and regulations.
  • Both men and women subjects agree to use a highly effective method of birth control if the possibility of conception exists

Exclusion criteria

Participants who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible for enrollment into the study:

  • If the Investigator considers the participant to be unsuitable for any reason to participate in the study
  • Participants requiring partial or total colectomy during the APD334-302 study
  • Participants requiring treatment with prohibited concomitant medications

Treatment and study plan

Etrasimod

Drug

Etrasimod 2 mg tablet by mouth, once daily up to 52 weeks

Other names: APD334

Placebo

Drug

Etrasimod matching placebo tablet by mouth, once daily up to 52 weeks

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission at Week 40 of Study APD334-308

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Improvement at Week 40 of Study APD334-308

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Endoscopic improvement was defined as an ES <=1 (excluding friability) at Week 40 of APD334-308 compared with Week 12 of APD334-302. The ES ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal/inactive disease and 3 = severe disease); higher score indicated more severe disease.

  2. Percentage of Participants Achieving Symptomatic Remission at Week 40 of Study APD334-308

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Symptomatic remission was defined as an SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a >= 1 point decrease from Baseline) and RB sub-score = 0. The SF sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal number of stools and 3 = at least 5 stools more than normal) and RB sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = no blood and 3 = blood alone passes). Higher scores indicated more severe disease.

  3. Percentage of Participants With Mucosal Healing at Week 40 of Study APD334-308

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Mucosal healing was defined as an ES <= 1 (excluding friability) with histologic remission measured by a Geboes Index score less than [<] 2.0). The ES ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal/inactive disease and 3 = severe disease). The Geboes score grading system, was a validated score for evaluating histologic disease activity in UC as follows: grade 0 = structural and architectural changes; grade 1 = chronic inflammatory infiltrate; grade 2 = lamina propria neutrophils and eosinophils; grade 3 = neutrophils in the epithelium; grade 4 = crypt destruction; grade 5 = erosions or ulceration. A higher Geboes score indicated more severe disease.

  4. Percentage of Participants, Who Had Not Been Receiving Corticosteroids for ≥ 12 Weeks, Achieving Clinical Remission at Week 40 of Study APD334-308 Among Participants Receiving Corticosteroids at C5041015 (APD334-302) Study Entry

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving Sustained Clinical Remission

    Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308

    Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. A subject with sustained clinical remission is defined as someone who achieved clinical remission at both Week 12 of APD334-302 and Week 40 of APD334-308.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pfizer

Industry

Collaborators

  • Arena is a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 40-Week Extension Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Etrasimod in Japanese Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Jan 13, 2021
Registry last updated
Oct 16, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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