Etrasimod
DrugEtrasimod 2 mg tablet by mouth, once daily up to 52 weeks
Other names: APD334
NCT Number: NCT04706793
The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral etrasimod is a safe and effective treatment in adult Japanese participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC). This study is an extension of study APD334-302 (NCT03996369). Participants will continue with the same blinded treatment assigned in Study APD334-302 for a total treatment duration of 52 weeks (12 weeks in Study APD334-302 plus 40 weeks in Study APD334-308).
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Notify Me16 year–80 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 3
Kojunkai Daido Clinic, Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) are eligible to enroll into this study if they fulfill all of the following:
Exclusion criteria
Participants who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will not be eligible for enrollment into the study:
Etrasimod 2 mg tablet by mouth, once daily up to 52 weeks
Other names: APD334
Etrasimod matching placebo tablet by mouth, once daily up to 52 weeks
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Endoscopic improvement was defined as an ES <=1 (excluding friability) at Week 40 of APD334-308 compared with Week 12 of APD334-302. The ES ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal/inactive disease and 3 = severe disease); higher score indicated more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Symptomatic remission was defined as an SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a >= 1 point decrease from Baseline) and RB sub-score = 0. The SF sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal number of stools and 3 = at least 5 stools more than normal) and RB sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = no blood and 3 = blood alone passes). Higher scores indicated more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Mucosal healing was defined as an ES <= 1 (excluding friability) with histologic remission measured by a Geboes Index score less than [<] 2.0). The ES ranged from 0 to 3 (where 0 = normal/inactive disease and 3 = severe disease). The Geboes score grading system, was a validated score for evaluating histologic disease activity in UC as follows: grade 0 = structural and architectural changes; grade 1 = chronic inflammatory infiltrate; grade 2 = lamina propria neutrophils and eosinophils; grade 3 = neutrophils in the epithelium; grade 4 = crypt destruction; grade 5 = erosions or ulceration. A higher Geboes score indicated more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 40 of APD334-308
Clinical remission was based on the modified Mayo score (MMS). The MMS is a composite score of 3 assessments consisting of participant-reported symptoms using daily electronic (e)-diary and centrally read endoscopy: stool frequency (SF), rectal bleeding (RB) and endoscopic score (ES). Clinical remission was defined as SF sub-score = 0 (or = 1 with a greater than or equal to [>=] 1-point decrease from Baseline), RB sub-score = 0, and ES less than or equal to (<=) 1 (excluding friability). Each component sub-score ranged from 0 to 3 and total score range of the MMS was from 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. A subject with sustained clinical remission is defined as someone who achieved clinical remission at both Week 12 of APD334-302 and Week 40 of APD334-308.
Pfizer
Industry
A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 40-Week Extension Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Etrasimod in Japanese Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis
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