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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04374825

Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to develop and tailor an intervention program to improve the quality of life in women living with metastatic breast cancer. In the first phase of this study, we conducted patient focus groups to gather information about the unique challenges of living with MBC and what kinds of support women would like to receive in a tailored Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention. In the second phase of the study, we will conduct a three-arm randomized controlled trial to the tailored ACT intervention with both a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention and usual care. The CBSM and ACT intervention groups will meet with a trained facilitator and 8-9 other patients, once per week via videoconference for 90 minute sessions over the course of 8 weeks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must be diagnosed with metastatic (stage IV [M1]) female breast cancer, via physician diagnosis and confirmed through staff review of electronic medical record (i.e. imaging, surgical pathology reports, etc.).
  • Patients must be comfortable speaking English for participation in group sessions.
  • Patients must be age ≥ 18 years.
  • Patients taking part in the 8 week online pilot trial must have a physician-anticipated life expectancy of > 6 months.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent prior to registration on study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who have severe or impairing psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements are not eligible to enroll.
  • Patients with early stage/non metastatic breast cancer (Stages I-III) are not eligible to enroll.

Treatment and study plan

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Behavioral

This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via video conference. Content will be developed by tailoring an ACT intervention to the specific needs of women with MBC, by using qualitative data gathered in patient focus groups. The intervention will incorporate key concepts of ACT (i.e., creating meaning and purpose in life via coping skills, activities in line with patients' values, and mindfulness meditation).

Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)

Behavioral

This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via videoconference. Content is drawn from a standard published CBSM intervention previously tested in other studies. The intervention incorporates key concepts of CBSM (i.e., managing stress via deep breathing and relaxation, identifying distorted thoughts,cognitive restructuring, and effective interpersonal communication).

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated NIH PROMIS profile, change in HRQoL will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

  2. Change in wellbeing and disease symptom bother

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated Functional Assessment of Cancer-Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), change in wellbeing and symptom bother will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Meaning and Purpose and Positive Affect, change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

  2. Change in social support

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Social Isolation, Emotional Support, and Informational Support, change in social support will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

Other outcomes

  1. Change in coping self-efficacy

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated Measure of Current Status (MOCS) Self-Efficacy Scale, change in coping self-efficacy will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

  2. Change in acceptance

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II, change in acceptance will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

  3. Change in open and engaged state

    Time frame: Approx. 3 months

    Using the previously validated Open and Engaged State Questionnaire, change in open and engaged state will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Northwestern University

Other

Collaborators

  • American Cancer Society, Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Tailored, eHealth Supportive Oncology Intervention

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
May 5, 2020
Registry last updated
Sep 2, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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