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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02048917

Optimization of Smoking Cessation Strategies Concurrent With Treatment of Tobacco Related Malignancies

The purpose of this study is to find an optimal smoking cessation strategy in patients undergoing therapy for lung and head and neck cancers at selected cancer centers in Kentucky by delivering high quality smoking cessation to all enrolled patients. This study will also examine the feasibility of routinely implementing an array of smoking cessation strategies for this patient population.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

King's Daughters Medical Center, Ashland, Kentucky, United States

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About this study

Subjects enrolled in the study will be placed in one of twelve treatment arms. Subjects in each of the twelve treatment regimens will receive either varenicline or bupropion or long-acting nicotine replacement therapy, with or without use of supplemental nicotine replacement therapy, and in combination with either standard of care smoking cessation counseling or high intensity/motivational smoking cessation counseling.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Patient with newly diagnosed or recurrent, histologic diagnosis of any of the following tobacco related malignancies:
  • Lung or Bronchus cancer or Head & Neck, cancers (all sites).
  • Esophagus, Stomach, Pancreas, Kidney, Urinary Bladder, Colon, Rectum, Cervix, Vulvar, Vaginal
  • Carcinoma in situ undergoing definitive surgical resection or treatment (ex: radiation of the larynx, and gynecologic tract hysterectomy, vulvectomy - except gynecologic patients undergoing ablative or local excisional therapies [laser ablation,cervical conization, LEEP].
  • Having smoked at least 1 cigarette within 4 weeks of study enrollment.
  • Having at least a 10-pack year history of cigarette smoking.
  • Having smoked at least one cigarette within 1 month of cancer diagnosis.
  • Life expectancy is greater than 1 year.
  • Patient has an AUDIT score of < 10.
  • Patient has ECOG Performance Status of <=2.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to provide signed written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known allergy attributed to bupropion, varenicline, transdermal or lozenge nicotine.
  • History of suicide attempt or preparation for attempt within the past 10 years.
  • C-SRSS Baseline/Screening:
  • Patient response of "Yes" to any question except question 1.
  • Patient response of "Yes" to any question in column one (lifetime), except question 1, is not exclusionary unless judged by the investigator to be significant in ideation, intensity, behavior or attempts, and precludes participation.
  • Hospitalized for psychiatric illness within the past two years.
  • History of Bipolar disorder.
  • Currently taking Bupropion for depression.
  • Patient has taken monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) in the past two weeks.
  • History of eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia.
  • Active widespread skin disorders such as psoriasis, chronic urticarial or dermatitis
  • History of epilepsy or seizure disorder.
  • Active severe kidney or liver disease.
  • Women must not be pregnant or lactating. Women of reproductive-potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study enrollment and agree to use method of contraception during and for 30 days following last cessation drug dose.
  • Patients within three months of a myocardial infarction.
  • Patients with unstable angina or serious arrhythmia.
  • Patients with psychiatric disability judged by the investigator to be clinically significant so as to preclude informed consent or compliance with drug intake.
  • Patient taking varenicline or bupropion within one month of study enrollment.
  • Participation in any other investigational drug study within 4 weeks of study enrollment.
  • Currently enrolled in other professional tobacco cessation therapeutic intervention.
  • Enrollment in a concurrent cancer therapeutic trial will require prior review and approval by the study site PI to determine that there are no drug interactions concerns.

Treatment and study plan

High Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT + PRN NRT

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT + PRN NRT

High Intensity Counseling + bupropion + PRN NRT

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + bupropion + PRN NRT

High Intensity Counseling + varenicline + PRN NRT

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + varenicline + PRN NRT

High Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT

High Intensity Counseling + bupropion

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + bupropion

High Intensity Counseling + varenicline

Drug

High Intensity Counseling + varenicline

Low Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT + PRN NRT

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT + PRN NRT

Low Intensity Counseling + bupropion + PRN NRT

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + bupropion + PRN NRT

Low Intensity Counseling + varenicline + PRN NRT

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + varenicline + PRN NRT

Low Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + Long Acting NRT

Low Intensity Counseling + bupropion

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + bupropion

Low Intensity Counseling + varenicline

Drug

Low Intensity Counseling + varenicline

Primary outcomes

  1. Cigarette use

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    Seven day point prevalence of cigarette use confirmed with CO testing at eight weeks.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Kentucky

Other

Collaborators

  • Kentucky Lung Cancer Research Program

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Jan 29, 2014
Registry last updated
Jan 29, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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