Pearl Index= ((100)*(number of pregnancies)*(4 cycles/year))/number of 91-day cycles completed.
The pregnancy rate included "on-drug" pregnancies, defined as those pregnancies for which the date of conception was on or after the date of first dose of study medication, but no more than 14 days after the date of last combination dose of study medication.
Pregnancy was defined as a positive pregnancy test verified by the study staff. The conception date was based on the ultrasound date. A pregnancy was not considered 'on drug' if conception clearly occurred prior to first dose of study medication, or more than 14 days after the date of last combination dose of study medication.
Three denominators are reported;
- excluding cycles where other birth control methods (BCMs) was used
- all complete cycles
- compliant-use (i.e. subject did not skip two or more consecutive pills or had a pattern of substantial non-compliance, or used a prohibited concomitant medication)