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NCT Number: NCT00691548

Non-invasive Imaging of Cetuximab-Zr. 89 Uptake Wit PET: a Phase I Trial in Stage IV Cancer Patients

Non invasive imaging of cetuximab uptake with PET could help to select the patients who could be treated by cetuximab, a registered but expensive monoclonal antibody against EGFR. Other monoclonal antibodies labelled with Zirconium-89 have already been used with success in patients. The combination of cetuximab labelled with Zirconium-89 is a promising new probe to determine cetuximab uptake, which has been tested in various pre-clinical animal models in Maastricht with excellent results.

We propose a two step study design (see figure 1). As our ultimate goal for the future is to determine the uptake of 89Zr-cetuximab in the tumour before and during therapy, we need to investigate the toxicity of two consecutive low doses of 89Zr-cetuximab in the first place. However, as in future studies and in some patients, it is also possible that a single, larger dose of 89Zr-cetuximab is needed to obtain the best image quality, we will also investigate the toxicity of a single larger dose.

Step 1: Determination of the toxicity of two low doses of 89Zr-cetuximab In three patients a standard loading dose of 400 mg/m2 of cetuximab will be administered, partly labelled with 89Zr (60 MBq, 2.5mg) on day 0.

On day 14, a second injection with dose of 250 mg/m2 of cetuximab, partly labelled with 89Zr (60 MBq, 2.5mg), will be given.

Step 2: Determination of the toxicity of one larger dose of 89Zr-cetuximab A standard loading dose of 400 mg/m2 of cetuximab will be administered in 3 patients, a part labelled with 89Zr (120MBq, 5mg).

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Maastro Clinic

Maastricht, 6229 ET, Netherlands

About this study

Toxicity will be scored twice a week from the day of first injection (day 0) up to day 14, according to the CTCAE3.0 scoring system. As after 14 days, the activity of Zr89 is low (four half-lives of Zr89 is 4 x 3.2 days = 12.8 days), no additional toxic effect is expected. Blood sampling will be done weekly (haematology, liver and kidney function).

When in 0/3 patients a toxicity of grade 3 or more has occurred step 2 is considered safe. If in 1/3 patients a grade 3 has occurred, 3 more patients will be included in this step. If another grade 3 toxicity occurs in 1/3 patients, the study will be stopped. When at maximum 1/6 patients experience a grade 3 toxicity, this step will be considered safe. When step 2 is considered safe, the study is ended.

After the injection, visualization of all tumour sites will be analyzed by performing a PET-CT scan on day 4, 5 and 6 post injection. An additional scan on day 3 or 7 is optional.* At day 5 post injection a perfusion PET-CT will be performed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Stage IV cancer (primary or recurrent)
  • Normal white blood cell count and formula
  • Normal platelet count
  • No anemia requiring blood transfusion or erythropoietin
  • Adequate hepatic function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution; ALT, AST, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN for the institution).
  • Calculated Creatinin clearance at least 60 ml/min
  • No previous administration of cetuximab

Treatment and study plan

Cetuximab-Zr. 89

Drug

Step 1: Determination of the toxicity of two low doses of 89Zr-cetuximab In three patients a standard loading dose of 400 mg/m2 of cetuximab will be administered, partly labelled with 89Zr (60 MBq, 2.5mg) on day 0.

On day 14, a second injection with dose of 250 mg/m2 of cetuximab, partly labelled with 89Zr (60 MBq, 2.5mg), will be given.

Step 2: Determination of the toxicity of one larger dose of 89Zr-cetuximab A standard loading dose of 400 mg/m2 of cetuximab will be administered in 3 patients, a part labelled with 89Zr (120MBq, 5mg).

Primary outcomes

  1. Toxicity (CTCAE 3.0)

    Time frame: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Image Quality (Tumour-to-Background Ratio)

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Maastricht Radiation Oncology

Other

Collaborators

  • Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Registry information

Official study title

Non Invasive Imaging of Cetuximab-Zirconium-89 Uptake With PET: a Phase I Trial in Stage IV Cancer

Acronym: Cetuximab Zr89

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jun 5, 2008
Registry last updated
Apr 10, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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