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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04953156

Nitroglycerine Versus Dexmedetomidine Infusion in Intraoperative Management of Uncontrolled Hypertension

This study aim to compare the efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion versus Nitroglycerin infusion in cancer patients with accidental uncontrolled intraoperative elevation of blood pressure.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

National Cancer Institute

Cairo, 11796, Egypt

About this study

Nitroglycerine is a direct vessel wall vasodilator with more venodilator effect than arterial dilator effect. It is used as an anti-anginal and antihypertensive drug. On the other hand, dexmedetomidine is a highly selective alpha 2 adrenergic agonist with sympatholytic effect. This study aim to compare the efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion versus Nitroglycerin infusion in cancer patients with accidental uncontrolled intraoperative elevation of blood pressure.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Cancer patients with controlled hypertension and undergoing surgical procedures under general anesthesia
  • ≥ Age 18 years.

Exclusion criteria

  • patient refusal
  • patients on Beta blockers
  • kidney or liver function impairment
  • bradycardia, any degree of heart block and severe cardiorespiratory disease

Treatment and study plan

Nitroglycerin

Drug

data will be retrieved from intraoperative medical records for the period from May 2020 to May 2021 for patients meeting the eligibility criteria who developed uncontrolled elevation of their blood pressure and received nitroglycerine infusion

Dexmedetomidine

Drug

All patients who develop uncontrolled elevation of their blood pressure and meeting the eligibility criteria from July 2021 to July 2022 will receive dexmedetomidine bolus of 1mic/kg over 20 minutes and then continuous infusion of 0.2-0.7 mic/kg/hour adjusted according to each patient hemodynamic response.

Primary outcomes

  1. Intraoperative blood pressure values

    Time frame: Intraoperative period

    measurements of blood pressure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intraoperative heart rate values

    Time frame: operative time

    measurements of intraoperative heart rate

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute, Egypt

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Comparative Study Between Nitroglycerine Infusion and Dexmedetomidine Infusion in Intraoperative Management of Uncontrolled Hypertension

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Jul 7, 2021
Registry last updated
Jan 10, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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