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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05223049

Neuropathic Pain in Psoriatic Arthritis

Pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases is suitable for eliciting neuropathic pain. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of NP among PsA patients and relationship between disease activity, quality of life, functionality, and other numerous factors.

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Key information

About this study

Neuropathic pain (NP) is the pain arising from a primary lesion or a dysfunction of nervous system. NP can affect central or peripheral nervous system and can be caused by numerous factors such as inflammation or neuroplastic changes. Inflammation can sensitize nociceptors in sensory nerves by promoting prostaglandin E2 and I2 secretion thus, cause neuropathic pain. Besides, a mixed pain pattern with neuropathic components is thought to be developed in chronic pain conditions. In this point of view, pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases is suitable for eliciting NP. In arthritic joints, even non-arthritic tissues are affected by the disease and a condition called peripheral sensitization develops. Previous studies about NP and inflammatory diseases link have focused on rheumatoid arthritis and number of studies about NP and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is limited. In this manner the aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of NP among PsA patients and relationship between disease activity, quality of life, functionality, and other numerous factors.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • being aged≥18
  • being diagnosed PSA according to CASPAR criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • additional conditions that could cause neuropathic pain (e.g. radiculopathy, polyneuropathy, depression, fibromyalgia)
  • history of fracture or surgery
  • endocrinopathies that could cause neuropathic pain (e.g. DM)
  • malignancy

Treatment and study plan

painDETECT questionnaire

Other

The painDETECT questionnaire was specifically developed to detect neuropathic pain components in adult patients with low back pain. It is also used in detecting the neuropathic pain in rheumatic diseases. A score between ≤12 represents a nonneuropathic pain, ≥13 and ≤18 represents a possible neuropathic pain, while a score of ≥19 represents a neuropathic pain.

Douleur Neuropathique 4 questionnaire (DN4)

Other

DN4 is a clinician-administered questionnaire consisting of 10 items. Seven items related to pain quality (i.e. sensory and pain descriptors) are based on an interview with the patient and 3 items based on the clinical examination. A score of ≥4 represents a neuropathic pain.

Short Form-36

Other

The 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) is a self-reported measure of health. It comprises 36 questions which cover eight domains of health. 1) Limitations in physical activities because of health problems. 2) Limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems 3) Limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems 4) Bodily pain 5) General mental health (psychological distress and well-being) 6) Limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems 7) Vitality (energy and fatigue) 8) General health perceptions. Each domain is scored between 0 and 100 and a higher score represents a better outcome.

Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Enthesitis Index (SPARCC)

Other

SPARCC was created as a measure for enthesitis in spondyloarthritis in general. It assesses 16 enthesial sites. Total number of the enthesitis is the total score of the evaluation. Total score is between 0 and 16, and higher scores represent a worse outcome.

Numeric rating scale

Other

Self reported pain scored between 0 (minimum)-10 (maximum). Higher scores represent a worse outcome.

Disease activity in psoriatic arthritis (DAPSA)

Other

DAPSA includes a 68/66 joint count summed with a patient global, patient pain score, and C- reactive protein level. The DAPSA provides a continuous score of arthritis activity and has validated cut points for remission (< 4) and low disease activity (< 14).

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency neuropathic pain in psoriatic arthritis patients

    Time frame: 1 day

    The frequency of neuropathic pain in the PSA patients included in the study according to painDETECT and DN4 scores.

  2. Disease activity in Psoriatic arthritis (DAPSA) score in two groups

    Time frame: 1 day

    The statistical difference between two groups in terms of disease activity

  3. Numeric Rating Scale (rest, movement) in two groups

    Time frame: 1 day

    The statistical difference between two groups in terms of disease activity

  4. Short form-36 survey in two groups

    Time frame: 1 day

    The statistical difference between two groups in terms of SF-36 and subdomains

  5. SPARCC enthesitis index in two groups

    Time frame: 1 day

    he statistical difference between two groups in terms of SPARCC

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bezmialem Vakif University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Evaluation of Neuropathic Pain in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Feb 3, 2022
Registry last updated
Oct 5, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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