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NCT Number: NCT05913518

Neurofeedback Training of Metacognition in Subjects With Alcohol Use Disorder. Disorder Induces Neural Modifications: an Event-related Potentials Study

Addressing cognitive deficits in alcohol use disorder (AUD) supports recovery. Impaired metacognitive functioning in AUD causes compromised recognition of the interoceptive state leading to the maintenance of alcohol abuse despite negative consequences. By promoting greater self-awareness and self-regulation, neurofeedback training is of high relevance in metacognition remediation to support abstinence.

The main objective of the present study is to validate neurofeedback as a complementary clinical tool to overcome metacognitive deficits that represent a significant factor in the maintenance of harmful consumption behavior and relapse phenomena in AUD.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

CHU Brugmann

Brussels, 1020, Belgium

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Clémence Dousset

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Salvatore Campanella

CONTACT

[email protected]

3224772705

Salvatore Campanella

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged between 18 and 65 years old undergoing a 3- to 4-week detoxification treatment program at the Alcohol Unit of CHU Brugmann hospital (Brussels, BELGIUM), who have been diagnosed with severe AUD (alcohol use disorder) according to the DSM-V-TR.

Exclusion criteria

  • history of neurological disorders
  • other serious medical conditions
  • neuroleptic treatment are excluded.

Treatment and study plan

Neurofeedback active

Device

Neurofeedback uses real-time displays of brain activity to teach self regulation of brain function. People can learn to control their own brain activity through operant conditioning, where they receive feedback on their brainwaves and learn to modify them to achieve a desired state. Active neurofeedback group aims at enhancing the sensorimotor rhythm (12-15 Hz).

Neurofeedback placebo

Device

Neurofeedback uses real-time displays of brain activity to teach self regulation of brain function. People can learn to control their own brain activity through operant conditioning, where they receive feedback on their brainwaves and learn to modify them to achieve a desired state. Placebo feedback group (PFT) : patients enhance random frequency bands

Primary outcomes

  1. Event related potential

    Time frame: Baseline T0

    Error related negativity (ERN) measurement

  2. Event related potential

    Time frame: Immediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

    Error related negativity (ERN) measurement

  3. Metacognition questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30)

    Time frame: Baseline T0

    Metacognitive assessment by means of a questionnaire. Scores from 6 to 24, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.

  4. Metacognition questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30)

    Time frame: Immediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

    Metacognitive assessment by means of a questionnaire. Scores from 6 to 24, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Commission error rate

    Time frame: Baseline T0

    Behavior assessment

  2. Commission error rate

    Time frame: Immediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

    Behavior assessment

  3. Reaction times

    Time frame: Baseline T0

    Behavior assessment

  4. Abstinence

    Time frame: Immediately after the last neurofeedback training session T1

    Number of days of abstinence

  5. Abstinence

    Time frame: 2 weeks post discharge

    Number of days of abstinence

  6. Abstinence

    Time frame: 1 month post discharge

    Number of days of abstinence

  7. Abstinence

    Time frame: 2 months post discharge

    Number of days of abstinence

  8. Abstinence

    Time frame: 3 months post discharge

    Number of days of abstinence

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Clémence Dousset

CONTACT

[email protected]

Salvatore Campanella

CONTACT

[email protected]

3224772705

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Brugmann University Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Training Metacognition by Means of Neurofeedback in Subjects With Alcohol Use Disorder Induces Neural Modifications: an Event-related Potentials Study

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Jun 22, 2023
Registry last updated
Aug 6, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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