Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
NCT Number: NCT07740941
This study evaluates the impact of neoadjuvant Programmed cell death Protein 1 (PD-1)-based treatment regimens in patients with resectable stage IIIB-M1a cutaneous or unknown primary melanoma at high risk of relapse without adjuvant therapy after definitive lymphadenectomy and irrespective of pathologic response outcome on the 2-year overall survival (OS). We hypothesize that neoadjuvant PD1 inhibitor-based treatment without adjuvant treatment does not significantly (non-inferior) impact OS in this study patient population. Patients will be randomized to either two infusions of pembrolizumab or one infusion of ipilimumab plus nivolumab followed by a single infusion of nivolumab. Patients will undergo follow-up and restaging scans to assess event-free survival at 12 months and OS at 24 months after the first neoadjuvant treatment infusion.
Trial opening soon.
Get Notified18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 2
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV, every 3 weeks
Single infusion of concurrent ipilimumab (3 mg/kg) plus nivolumab (1 mg/kg) followed by a single infusion of nivolumab 240 mg IV 3 weeks later
Time frame: 2-year
The overall survival (OS) rate will be defined from the initiation of study treatments for the combined patient cohorts (cohort A and cohort B).
Time frame: 1-year
The Event - Free Survival (EFS) rate will be defined from the initiation of study treatments for the combined patient cohorts (cohort A and cohort B).
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
The MPR rate for each of the two study treatment cohorts (cohort A and cohort B) will be defined using established pathologic response criteria. Pathologic response will be assessed by determining the percentage of residual viable tumor in the resected specimen. Major pathologic response is defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor, and pathologic complete response is defined as the absence of viable tumor cells.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
TRAEs are defined as adverse events assessed by the investigator as related to study treatment, Grade 3 or higher grades. The incidence of TRAEs will be determined separately for each of the two cohorts and graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 6.0. CTCAE classifies severity as follows: Grade 1 - asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2 - minimal, local, or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living (ADL). Grade 3 - severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care ADL. Grade 4 - life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 - death related to the adverse event.
Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.
Alexandra V Romfoe
CONTACT
Claire Kowalczyk
CONTACT
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Other
NeoAdjuvant, Spare-Adjuvant (NASA) in Stage IIIB- IV (M1a) Melanoma
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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