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NCT Number: NCT05437250

National Acalabrutinib Observational Study

The efficacy and safety of acalabrutinib in the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have been well established through 3 phase III clinical trials (ELEVATE TN, ASCEND, ELEVATE R/R) that led to European Medicines Agency approval in November 2020. The aim of this French longitudinal, non-interventional/observational, multicenter study is to describe the efficacy and safety of acalabrutinib treatment for CLL patients in real life.

The primary objective is then to estimate the time to discontinuation of acalabrutinib therapy and the reasons for discontinuation, overall and by treatment line.

The secondary objectives are to describe the baseline clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with CLL treated with acalabrutinib, to assess the efficacy of acalabrutinib through progression-free survival, overall survival, time to next treatment or death, describe acalabrutinib treatment patterns in CLL patients and reasons, identify key determinants of acalabrutinib discontinuation in CLL patients, estimate healthcare resource utilization. The overall response rate will be estimated as an exploratory objective.

Patients included in this study will be CLL patients treated with acalabrutinib at the discretion of their physician between January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2022, who have been informed of the study and do not object to electronic processing of their data for research purposes (or do not object during their lifetime in the event of the patient's death prior to study initiation).

Secondary data will be extracted from the hospital's patient records once a year. The protocol calls for the recruitment of 350 patients at 70 centres with a 3-year follow-up. Interim analyses will be performed annually until the end of the study.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female patients aged ≥ 18 years old,
  • CLL patients initiated with acalabrutinib at their physician's discretion between January 1st 2021 and December 31st 2022,
  • Patients alive at study initiation and who have been informed verbally and/or in writing about this study, and who do not object to their data being electronically processed or subjected to data quality control (certified by physician); or patient who died before study initiation and who did not object to data collection for research purpose(s) during his or her lifetime.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients participating in a clinical trial with an investigational drug within 30 days prior to acalabrutinib initiation,
  • Patients who initiated acalabrutinib treatment before January 1st 2021.

Treatment and study plan

Non interventional study

Drug

CLL patients initiated with acalabrutinib at their physician's discretion between January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2022 . Secondary data collection

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to Discontinuation

    Time frame: Up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib

    Time between first day of acalabrutinib and the day that acalabrutinib is stopped

Secondary outcomes

  1. Baseline clinical and demographic characteristics in CLL patients

    Time frame: First interim analysis (year1) and second interim analysis (year2)

    Demographic characteristics (gender, age BMI) and disease characteristics (age at diagnosis, previous treatment, staging, prognosis criteria, constitutive symptoms)

  2. Effectiveness of acalabrutinib

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Real World Progression Free Survival Overall Survival Time to next treatment or Death

  3. Major determinants of treatment discontinuation

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Multivariate analysis to study correlation between Time to Discontinuation and patient characteristics at baseline

  4. Acalabrutinib interruption

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Percentage of patients with acalabrutinib interruption

  5. Reasons of acalabrutinib interruption

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Reasons of acalabrutinib interruption

  6. Time to interruption

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Time between first day of acalabrutinib and the day of first interruption of acalabrutinib

  7. Duration interruption

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Time between first day of acalabrutinib interruption and the day of acalabrutinib restart

  8. Acalabrutinib dose changes

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Percentage of patients with acalabrutinib dose changes

  9. Reasons of Acalabrutinib dose changes

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Reasons of acalabrutinib dose changes

  10. Healthcare Resources Utilization : Hospitalization

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Number of day of hospitalization

  11. Healthcare Resources Utilization : Accident and Emergency Visits

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Number of Accident and Emergency Visits

  12. Healthcare Resources Utilization : Outpatient Visits

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Number of Outpatient Visits

Other outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Time frame: Once a year until end of study (up to 3 years from the start of acalabrutinib)

    Response to treatment assessed by investigator

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A French Multicentric Observational Study of Acalabrutinib in the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients

Acronym: NAOS

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jun 29, 2022
Registry last updated
May 28, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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