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NCT Number: NCT05844384

Nanodropper Use in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Patients: A Non-Inferiority Trial

This randomized, single-masked, crossover, non-inferiority trial aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Nanodropper-mediated microdrops of ocular hypotensive topical treatments (experimental intervention) compared to standard drops of the same medication(s) (active comparator) in Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center (WHASC) primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OHTN) patients.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center

Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, 78236, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Jose E Capo-Aponte, OD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

210-292-2554

About this study

The primary objective of this study is to compare changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) in a population of POAG and OHTN patients in response to administration of 1) standard drops of IOP lowering medications and 2) Nanodropper-mediated microdrops of IOP-lowering medications. The hypothesis is that Nanodropper-mediated microdrops of IOP-lowering medications will not result in a significant difference in IOP relative to standard drops of IOP-lowering medications after three months of daily eyedrop administration with each delivery system. The primary outcome measure for this efficacy endpoint will be mean IOP (mm Hg) ± SEM. A secondary objective of this trial is to evaluate Nanodropper's safety and usability. Surveys that have been designed to gain an understanding of the differences in side effects and usability between using Nanodropper-mediated microdrops compared to standard eyedrops will be administered to patients at the enrollment visit and at each follow-up visit.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • POAG/OHTN patients above the age of 18 years.
  • On a maximum of 2 IOP lowering medications.
  • Stable disease without progression in IOP, optic disc cupping, RNFL changes, and visual field changes within the previous 1 year.

Exclusion criteria

  • Glaucoma not of the POAG or OHTN variety or other retinal diseases.
  • Progression of disease within the preceding 1 year (IOP elevation, optic disc cupping, visual field changes).
  • Using more than 2 IOP-lowering medications.
  • IOP-lowering surgical interventions or lasers except for SLT. SLT may have been completed 6+ months prior to study start date.

Treatment and study plan

Nanodropper

Device

Nanodropper delivers 1/5 of eye drop volume compared to regular droppers

Regular dropper

Device

Delivers full eye drop volume

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in mean intraocular pressure at 6 month

    Time frame: Change from baseline to month 6

    Change in mean intraocular pressure (unit = mmHg) from baseline to month 6 measure with applanation tonometer

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in mean high contrast visual acuity at 6-month

    Time frame: Change from baseline to month 6

    Change in the mean uncorrected visual acuity (unit = logMAR) from baseline to month 6 measure with ETDRS chart from baseline at 6 months post-op.

  2. Change from baseline in mean retinal nerve fiber layer thickness at 6-month

    Time frame: Change from baseline to month 6

    Change in the mean retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (unit = micrometer) from baseline to month 6 measure with optical coherence tomographer.

  3. Change from baseline in visual field mean deviation at 6-month

    Time frame: Change from baseline to month 6

    Change in the visual field mean deviation (unit = decibels) from baseline to month 6measure with Humphreys Visual Field Analyzer.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Jennifer Steger, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

507-405-5676

Jose E Capo-Aponte, OD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

210-292-2554

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

59th Medical Wing

Fed

Collaborators

  • Nanodropper, Inc.

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
May 6, 2023
Registry last updated
May 6, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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