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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00000455

Naltrexone for Early Problem Drinkers

Early problem drinkers are prevalent in the United States. Recent controlled trials have shown that brief interventions in the primary care setting can reduce drinking and alcohol-related problems in patients who lack evidence of alcohol dependence.

Although naltrexone (Revia) has been approved for the treatment of alcohol dependence, few pharmacotherapy studies have been undertaken with early problem drinkers. This study is an 8-week trial of naltrexone versus placebo, combined with coping skills treatment that either focuses on targeted use of medication or serves as background to daily use of the medication. A total of 160 early problem drinkers recruited through screening in primary care medical settings will be randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups. Followup evaluations will be conducted at the end of treatment and again 3, 6, and 12 months.

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Key information

Conditions

Alcoholism Alcohol-Related Disorders Chemically-Induced Disorders Mental Disorders Substance-Related Disorders

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Limited to early problem drinkers (i.e., those with no more than mild alcohol dependence).
  • Have an average weekly alcohol consumption of greater than or equal to 24 standard drinks for men and 18 standard drinks for women.
  • Able to read English at the eighth grade or higher level and show no evidence of significant cognitive impairment.
  • Willing to provide a collateral informant for interviews regarding the patient's drinking during the study.
  • A woman of child-bearing potential must be non-lactating, practicing a reliable method of birth control, and have a negative pregnancy test prior to initiation of treatment.
  • Willing to provide a signed informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Have a current clinically significant physical disease or abnormality.
  • Have a serious psychiatric illness.
  • Have a current diagnosis of drug dependence (other than nicotine dependence) or a lifetime diagnosis of opioid dependence.
  • A current diagnosis of alcohol dependence that is moderate or greater in severity or a history of alcohol withdrawal, or recurrent use of alcohol to alleviate alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
  • Used opioids or other psychoactive medications regularly in the month prior to study enrollment.
  • History of hypersensitivity to naltrexone (Revia).

Treatment and study plan

Naltrexone

Drug

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

UConn Health

Other

Collaborators

  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Registry information

Official study title

Targeted Naltrexone for Early Problem Drinkers

Important dates

Study completion
2002
First posted
Nov 3, 1999
Registry last updated
Jun 20, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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