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NCT Number: NCT06125392

Multicenter Registry on Microvascular Dysfunction - Searching a New Ach Spasm Definition

The MICRO-SNAPE registry will collect data from patients undergoing investigation of microvascular dysfunction and coronary spasm in Europe and North America.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–90 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Center of Cardiology, Cardiology I, university hospital Mainz

Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131, Germany

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Tommaso Gori, Prof Dr, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+49 (0) 6131 17 2729

Tommaso Gori, Prof Dr, PhD

CONTACT

About this study

Microvascular dysfunction is an important determinant of patients´quality of life and prognosis, which however remains poorly classified. Given the high burden of disease and the severity of the functional impairment in these patients, the lack of a clear understanding and diagnosis has a potentially large clinical importance. It is therefore important to better describe the phenotype of these patients. The MICRO-SNAPE registry will allow investigating these associations. Patient data as collected during the local clinical practice and at the operator's discretion, will be retrospectively entered in this non-interventional registry in anonymous form.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who underwent combined measurements of coronary pressure and flow in at least 1 native coronary artery in response to endothelium dependent and independent vasodilators.

Exclusion criteria

  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Age <18 years

Treatment and study plan

Coronary physiology assessment

Diagnostic Test

Resting distal coronary to aortic pressure ratio, resting flow ratio, fractional flow reserve, Coronary Flow Reserve and Microvascular resistance using the thermodilution method and papaverin or adenosine, Resting distal coronary to aortic pressure ratio, resting flow ratio, fractional flow reserve, Coronary Flow Reserve and Microvascular resistance using the thermodilution method and acetylcholine.

Other names: Parameters of coronary physiology in response to microvascular vasodilators (adenosine, papaverine) and acetylcholine

Primary outcomes

  1. Identification of endotypes of coronary vasomotor function

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    Patients will be classified in different endotypes according to the pattern of their responses to endothelium-dependent and independent vasodilators.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Accuracy of clinical criteria for the diagnosis of microvascular and epicardial spasm

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    The clinical criteria commonly used for the diagnosis of spasm (based on ECG and angina) will be validated against the benchmark invasive measurements

  2. Normal values expressing endothelium-dependent coronary flow reserve

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    Acetylcholine-induced coronary flow reserve in subjects without microvascular dysfunction.

  3. Sex impact on coronary vasospasm measures

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    Difference between males and females in microvascular and epicardial spasm measures

  4. Coronary bridge and epicardial spasm

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    Impact of coronary brudge on the incidence of epicaridal spasm

  5. Acetylcholine versus adenosine responses

    Time frame: immediately after the invasive measurement

    Comparison of adenosine- versus acetylcholin-induced microvascular dilatation (IMR)

  6. Normal values and associations of resting microvascular resistances

    Time frame: Immediately upon measurment

    We will assess the normal values of resting microvascular resistances using a frequentistic approach and study their associations with comorbidities and clinical parameters.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter RegIstry on the Diagnosis of Patients with Chronic Angina and No Angiographic CoRonary Artery Stenosis (international Retrospective Collection of Anonymized Patient Data) - Searching a New Ach Spasm Definition

Acronym: MICRO-SNAPE

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2028
First posted
Nov 9, 2023
Registry last updated
Nov 1, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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