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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01397435

MR Spectroscopy and Disease Severity Score for Gaucher in Pediatric Population

The bone status in Gaucher disease is very difficult to monitor precisely in children. This is a major problem because lack of optimal treatment, especially enzyme replacement, may cause irreversible severe bone damage that will impact an affected person's life. Currently, there are qualitative (subjective) methods, such as Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI), to gauge the response to treatment. A quantitative (objective) measurement of Gaucher cell presence and activity in bone marrow could help with more precise and accurate monitoring of bone marrow disease in patients both treated and not (yet) being treated with enzyme replacement. The investigators will evaluate the efficacy of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) as a quantitative assessment of bone marrow involvement in Children with Gaucher, and examine how this result correlates with semiquantitative MRI scales and overall disease severity.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

5 year–20 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

About this study

To quantify the amount of fat in the bone marrow of affected subjects and healthy controls the investigators will use Single voxel short, echo time(TE) proton spectroscopy. This MR Spectroscopy (MRS) will be conducted in the vertebral body of L5 and in the neck of the femur.

To assess the qualitative scores and compare it to the quantitative MR Spectroscopy (MRS) results the investigators will use a series of Fluid sensitive and Fat sensitive conventional MR sequences that will allows us to determine indirectly the degree of glucocerebrosidase infiltration.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of Gaucher disease / age and gender match control
  • Children aged 5-20 yrs
  • Parental consent
  • Child assent if appropriate

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of medical illness or exposure to drugs that alter the appearance of bone marrow on MRI
  • Contraindication for MRI
  • Likelihood for claustrophobia
  • Non cooperative patient
  • Pregnancy

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in the fat fraction (quantified by MRS) between subjects with Gaucher disease and controls.

    Time frame: within 5 minutes

    We will measure the fat fraction only once, at the time of recruitment. We will compare the fat fraction of an affected subject to that of an age matched control. We will determine if significant difference exist.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference in the semiquantitative MRI scores between affected subjects and controls

    Time frame: within 5 minutes

    We will compare the ordinal data obtained from applying two semiquantitative severity scores: Bone marrow burden (BMB) and Spanish MRI (S-MRI).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Other

Collaborators

  • Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

Registry information

Official study title

Quantification of Bone Marrow Involvement in Gaucher Disease With Proton MR Spectroscopy, Correlation With Bone Marrow Burden Score, Genotype and Disease Severity Score for Pediatric Patients

Acronym: MRS in Gaucher

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2014
First posted
Jul 19, 2011
Registry last updated
Feb 4, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.